海下超声耦合无线电能传输系统电学阻抗变换技术.pdfVIP

第35 卷 第17 期 中 国 电 机 工 程 学 报 Vol.35 No.17 Sep. 5, 2015 2015 年9 月5 日 Proceedings of the CSEE ©2015 Chin.Soc.for Elec.Eng. 4461 DOI ：10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.2015.17.022 文章编号：0258-8013 (2015) 17-4461-07 中图分类号：TM 46 海下超声耦合无线电能传输系统电学阻抗变换技术 许康，陈希有，刘丹宁 (大连理工大学电气工程学院，辽宁省 大连市 116024) Electrical Impedance Transformation Techniques for an Ultrasonic Coupling Wireless Power Transfer System Under Sea Water XU Kang, CHEN Xiyou, LIU Danning (School of Electrical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, Liaoning Province, China) ABSTRACT: Piezoelectric transducers are common devices 率；在接收端，着眼于消除等效输出阻抗的容性虚部，并减 for electricity-sound conversion and sound-electricity 小实部，以便当负载电阻变动时，能够获得相对稳定的输出 conversion. Electrical impedance transformation methods for 电压。给出实现上述阻抗变换的LC 网络结构和参数计算方 the transmitting transducer and the receiving transducer were 法，并以天然海水为介质、以压电超声换能器为电声和声电 respectively studied, according to the electrical impedance 转换器件，搭建水下无线电能传输实验装置，以检验阻抗变 characteristic that the piezoelectric transducer is capacitive 换效果。实验结果证明了所提阻抗变换技术的有效性。 when it works under the resonant state. On the transmitting side, 关键词：无线电能传输；海水；超声波；压电换能器；阻抗 electrical impedance transformation was aimed at eliminating 变换 capacitive reactive power in order to reduce the burden of the power source and providing active power for emitting 0 引言 ultrasonic waves as required, while on the receiving side, 无线电能传输(wireless power transfer ，WPT) eliminating the capacitive imaginary part and decreasing the 技术日益受到关注，因为这种新型的电力传输技术 real part of the equivalent output impedance were mainly