基于云模型的DFIG型风电场动态电压等值方法.pdfVIP

第 35 卷 第 5 期 中 国 电 机 工 程 学 报 Vol.35 No.5 Mar.5, 2015 2015 年 3 月 5 日 Proceedings of the CSEE ©2015 Chin.Soc.for Elec.Eng. 1097 DOI ：10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.2015.05.010 文章编号：0258-8013 (2015) 05-1097-09 中图分类号：TM 74 基于云模型的DFIG 型风电场动态电压等值方法 周明，葛江北，李庚银 (新能源电力系统国家重点实验室(华北电力大学) ，北京市 昌平区 102206) Cloud Model based DFIG Wind Farm Dynamic Voltage Equivalence Method ZHOU Ming, GE Jiangbei, LI Gengyin (State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources (North China Electric Power University), Changping District, Beijing 102206, China) ABSTRACT: Several serious wind farm cascading tripping 情况、风机出力随机性、风电场集电系统以及外部故障的随 events imply that dynamic voltage instability is the common 机性，借助能很好描述随机性和模糊性的云模型，提出基于 cause of them, while the present wind farm equivalence and 云模型的风电场动态电压等值方法。建立基于云模型的风电 modeling approaches are less concerned wind farm dynamic 机组分群指标，采用 k-means 聚类算法对风电场进行聚类等 voltage process. This paper took wind farm dynamic voltage 值，提出适合风电场动态电压等值的集电系统链式重构方 process as the focus, studied the clustering and equivalence 法。将所建立的风电场动态电压等值模型应用于分析风电场 approaches of large scale wind farm based on cloud model 连锁脱网事故，结果表明，所建等值模型能够很好地反映风 which can describe randomness and fuzziness simultaneously 电机组的连锁脱网动态过程，也为进一步分析含大型风电场 very well. Wind turbine generator (WTG)’s low voltage ride 的电力系统动态稳定提供模型支持。 through capability, reactive compensation, WTG output, 关键词：风电场；双馈感应发电机；云模型；动态电压过程； collector system and external fault were taken into account.