1骨学总论资料.pptVIP

Introduction of the osteology 骨学总论 3. Flat bones: thin, 4. Irregular bones: have any irregular or mixed shape, e.g. vertebrae, pneumatic bones 含气骨 * Sesamoid bones 籽骨develop within tendon 长骨　long bone 骨干 Diaphysis or shaft 骺epiphysis 关节面 articular surface 干骺端 metaphysis 骺线 epiphysial line （由骺软骨 epiphysial cartilage 骨化而成 ） 骨髓腔 medullary cavity 充满骨髓 General structures of bone骨的构造 骨 质 骨 膜 periosteum 骨 髓 bone marrow 骨密质 compact bone 骨松质 spongy bone 红骨髓 黄骨髓 General structures of bone骨的构造 1. Bony substance 骨质 compact bone 骨密质 spongy bone 骨松质 Trabeculae 骨小梁 General structures of bone骨的构造 ※In