城乡通勤环境差异与肥胖症关系讲解.pptVIP

Neighborhood commuting environment and obesity in the United Stats: An urban–rural stratified multilevel analysis Background The estimated age-adjusted obesity prevalence has increased from 14.5% in 1976–1980 to 35.7% in 2009–2010 among adults age 20 years and older in the US. The increasing dependence of the population on automobile travel, resulting from modern urbanization, may have contributed to the US obesity epidemic. Commuting by car, and spending ever-increasing time doing so because of a jobs-housing imbalance , has become an essential part of daily life for almost all Americans. A