预应力型钢超高强混凝土梁受剪承载力试验研究.pdfVIP

31 卷 8 期 Vol.31 No.8 工 程 力 学 2014 年 8 月 Aug. 2014 ENGINEERING MECHANICS 126 文章编号：1000-4750(20 14)08-0126-08 预应力型钢超高强混凝土梁受剪承载力试验研究 1 1 2 贾金青 ，姚大立 ，余 芳 (1. 大连理工大学港口和近海工程国家重点实验室，大连 116024 ；2. 沈阳工业大学建筑工程学院，沈阳 110178) 摘 要：基 12 榀预应力型钢超高强混凝土简支梁和2 榀预应力型钢普通强度混凝土简支梁的受剪试验，揭示 了影响试验梁受剪性能的主要因素，探讨了剪跨比、箍筋间距、腹板厚度、混凝土强度和预应力度对试验梁的破 坏形态、荷载-挠度曲线、斜截面开裂荷载和受剪承载力的影响规律。试验结果表明：预应力型钢超高强混凝土梁 具有更好的受剪承载力和剪切延性，以及更大的刚度；基于试验结果建立了预应力型钢超高强混凝土梁的受剪承 载力建议计算公式，计算结果与试验结果吻合较好，表明了该文提出的计算公式具有较高的精度。研究成果将为 预应力型钢超高强混凝土梁的设计计算和工程应用提供理论依据。 关键词：梁；受剪承载力；剪跨比；预应力度；剪切延性 中图分类号：TU375.1 文献标志码：A doi: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2013.03.0155 EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON SHEAR CAPACITY OF PRESTRESSED I-STEEL ULTRAHIGH REINFORCED CONCRETE BEAMS 1 1 2 JIA Jin-qing , YAO Da-li , YU Fang (1. State Key Laboratory of Coastal and Offshore Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China; 2. School of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Shenyang University of Technology, Shenyang 110178, China) Abstract: Based on a shear experiment of 12 prestressed I-steel ultrahigh reinforced concrete beams and 2 prestressed I-steel ordinary reinforced concrete simply supported beams, the main factors affecting the shear performance of a prestressed I-steel ultrahigh reinforced concrete beam were revealed and the influences of the shear span-depth ratio, the space of stirrups, the thickness of web, the compressive strength of concrete and the degree of prestress on the failure mode, the load-deflection curve, the first shear crack load and the shear capacity of test beams were i