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闭合复位经皮空钉内固定术治疗gardenⅲ,ⅳ型老年人股骨颈骨折的临床疗效分析
The Clinical Research of Close Reduction and Percutaneous Internal Fixation by
Compressive Screw in Treatment of Femoral Neck Fractures of Garden Ⅲ,Ⅳ in
Elderly Patients
Speciality: Orthopedics of chinese medicine
Author: Wang Junchao
Tutor: Prof. Xiao Yi
Abstract
Objective: To investigate the clinical research of close reduction and percutaneous
internal fixation by compressive screw in treatment of femoral neck fractures of Garden
Ⅲ,Ⅳ in elderly patients surgery and treatmend. For clinical old people femoral neck
fracture fixation for selection and provide a basis for future research.
Methods: Collected from July 2010 to August 2011 in shandong university of
traditional Chinese medicine hospital orthopaedic hospital ward and accept the surgical
treatment of patients ,were selected the clinical research of close reduction and
percutaneous internal fixation by compressive screw in treatment of femoral neck fractures
of Garden Ⅲ,Ⅳ in elderly patients were 63 cases of cases. 27 cases of male,female
cases 36. The age is more than 56 to 79 years old, average 65.35 years old, 56 to 65 years
old have 32 cases, 66 to 75 years old have 19 cases, 76 to79 years old have 12 cases. The
left femur 34 cases of cervical fracture, 29 cases of right. In typing Garden: 37 cases of
type Ⅲ, 26 cases of type Ⅳ. Postoperative follow-up of 8-16 months.
Results: 63 cases of fracture in this group of patients, have one case of fracture
nonunion,the incidence rate was 1.6%, and have two cases of avascular necrosis of femoral
head occurs, the incidence rate was 9.5%, and the method of the overall cure rate was
88.9%.
Conclusion:
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