创意城市经营战略之研究_以欧洲三城市为例_林兆群.pdfVIP

人文地理 2010 年第1 期总第111 期 文章编号： （ ） 1003-2398 2010 01-0018-04 创意城市经营战略之研究 ———以欧洲三城市为例 林兆群 潘海啸 ， 同济大学建筑与城市规划学院 上海 （ ， 200092 ) RESEARCH ON CREATIVE CITY ADMINISTRATION STRATEGIES ———As Illustrated by Three European Cities LIN Zhao-qun, PAN Hai-Xiao (School of Architecture and Urban Planning, Tongj i University , Shanghai 200092, China) Abstract: The 21st centurys economy is one of knowledge-based economy. The knowledge economy re- quires creative cities. In the highly developed countries, knowledge has become a crucial factor in business and competition, between regions and cities. Greater investments will have to be made in the knowl- edge-based economy if we want to maintain current welfare levels. The knowledge development, in fact, un- derlies new products, services and processes (innovations) that end up constituting the engine of economic progress. No matter how global businesses or city regions compete with each other, highly-developed knowl- edge will be the key factor for success. Cities are the concentration places of human knowledge, creativeness and innovation, but not every city could become the creative city. Knowledge-based economy cities still hold the future. History tells us that cities are the places where knowledge, creativity and innovation reach full ma- turity, but not every city has unquestionably good prospects in the knowledge economy. In the end the cities to win the inter-city kn