高一英语上册单元同步调研测试题42.docVIP

Module 5　综合技能测试 时间90分钟　满分100分 Ⅰ.单项填空(每小题1分，共15分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 1．I could see a car________， but couldnt make out what color it was. A．at the distance B．in the distance C．off the distance D．from the distance 答案：B　句意：我能看到在远处有辆汽车，但是却看不清它的颜色。in the distance“在远处”。 2．The food wasnt good, but________it was cheap. A．at most　　　B．at least C．in the least D．not least 答案：B　at least“至少；起码”(用于表示某物的一些小的优点)；at most“顶多；至多”；in the least一般用于否定句中；not least“尤其地；特别地”。 3．Theyre trying to________waste discharged by the factory for profit. A．expose B．exhibit C．exhaust D．exploit 答案：D　从句子语境分析，此处用exploit表示“开发”的意思。其他词语和语境不符。 4．They are________to use chemical fertilizers in the field by law. A．forbidden B．forbidding C．being forbidden D．forbid 答案：A　根据句意：法律禁止他们在田地里使用化学肥料。forbid sb. to do sth.变为被动语态为：sb. be forbidden to do sth.。 5．The policemen soon came to the________where the accident happened. A．place B．spot C．situation D．location 答案：B　根据句意：警察很快来到事故发生的现场。spot“现场；地点”。 6．A child who lives in a boring environment will develop his intelligence less than one who lives in rich and varied________. A．places of interest B．surroundings C．surrounding D．customs 答案：B　此处用environment的同义词surroundings(复数)，表示“环境”之意。 7．The garden is________with the sweet of flowers. A．full B．heavy C．busy D．pleased 答案：B　根据句意：花园中弥漫着花香。be heavy with“充满”。 8．That shop mainly________agricultural products. A．trades B．trades for C．trades in D．trades with 答案：C　trade in“经营；做……生意”；trade with“和……做生意”；trade...for...“用……交换……”。 9．The boys are playing________the edge of the river. A．on B．by C．in D．at 答案：D　at the edge of“在……的边缘”。 10．For miles around me there was nothing but a desert, without a single plan or tree________. A．in sight B．on earth C．at a distance D．in place 答案：A　句意：我的周围绵延数里，除了沙漠，什么也没有，视野内任何的植物或树都没有。in sight为固定搭配，意思是“看得到”；on earth用在疑问句或否定句中，用来加强语气，意思是“究竟；到底”；at a distance意思是“在远处”；in place“在适当的位置”。 11．The soldier rushed into the railway station, ________. A．with gun in hand B．gun in hand C．with a gun in hand