七可持续基本理论课件.pptVIP

Introduction of Sustainable Development可持续发展概论 Chen Zhiying Contents 7.1 The History of Sustainable Development 7.1.1 SD Originate in Environmental Problems 7.1.2 The Thinking about Traditional Models of Economic Development 7.1.3 the origins of SD 7.2 The Origin, Connotation of Sustainable Development 7.2.1 What is Sustainable Development? 7.2.2 How to understand the SD? 7.2.3 The Connotation of SD 7.2.4 The Principle of SD 7.2.5 Implementing of SD 7.1 The History of Sustainable Development7.1.1 SD Originate in Environmental Problems 7.1.2.The Thinking about Traditional Models of Economic Development  Along with the development of the society and the serious conditions of the environment, more and more people began to think about the models of the traditional economic development, and than they drew a conclusion that, the traditional or the conventional常规的 industrial production is linear（线性的 ）economy. 同时，对环境的肆意污染，使人类的生存环境日趋恶化，社会实际福利水平下降。 7.1.3 the origins of SD ＊ 早期的反思——《寂静的春天》 ＊一服清醒剂 ——《增长的极限》 ＊全球的觉醒 ——联合国人类环境会议 ＊可持续发展的提出 ——《我们共同的未来》 ＊重要的里程碑——联合国环境与发展大会—— 里约环境与发展宣言》和《21世纪议程》 《 Silent Spring 》 The book documented detrimental effects of pesticides on the environment, particularly on birds. Carson said that DDT had been found to cause thinner egg shells and result in reproductive problems and death. She also accused the chemical industry of spreading disinformation, and public officials of accepting industry claims uncritically. 《The Limit To Growth 》 The Limits to Growth is a 1972 book modeling the consequences of a rapidly growing world population and finite resource supplies, commissioned by the Club of Rome. Its authors were Donella H. Meadows, Dennis L. Meadows, J?rgen Randers, and . The book used the World3 model to simulate the consequence of interactions between the Earths and human systems. The book echoes some of the concerns and predictions of the Reverend Thomas Robert Malthus in An Essay on the Principle of Population (1798). United N