英语阅读基础训练——猜测词义PPT课件.ppt

* * 福田中学欢迎您 猜测词义 When a contractor is ready to begin construction of a superhighway，he makes a preliminary study of the drawings and blueprints supplied by the engineers. He gains mental picture of the whole job before he begins actual construction． 答案A. preparatory。 preliminary和preparatory的前缀都是pre，表示“预先”的意思，又根据常识，凡是搞工程建设在着手建造时一定要作建筑前期准备，包括研究审查工程师的设计图纸等。故A为唯一正确选项。 Read the paragraph quickly and guess the meaning of the underline word: A.preparatory B.extensive C.scientific D.necessary 阅读理解基本训练 一、学习同义词 三、找线索，找信息词，判断新单词 二、学习反义词 四、根据上下文判断新词汇的确切意思 1.Exercise for understanding the words． 从A、B C、D选项中排出所给单词的同义词. 1）desire A. health B. wealth C. security D.want 2）fast A. easy B. rapid C. slow D. furious 3）mistake A. check B. fury C. error D. figure 4）fault A. cunning B. mistake C. dizzy D. silly 5）purpose A. will B. thread C. interest D. intent 6）employ A. pay B. fire C．hire D. direct 7）choose A. appoint B. elect C. defeat D. honour 8）last A．first B．final C．initial D．only 9）still A．calm B．stormy C．warm D．noisy 10）harm A．kill B．injure C．heal D．treat 一、学习同义词，扩大词汇量 Check the answers 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 7) 8) 9) 10) 3）mistake A. check B. fury C. error D. figure 2）fast easy rapid slow furious 1）desire health wealth security want Exercise A．从A、B C、D选项中排出所给单词的近义词. 5）purpose A. will B. thread C. interest D. intent 4）fault A. cunning B. mistake C. dizzy D. silly A. B. C. D. A. B. C. D. A. B. C. D. A. B. C. D. 6）employ A. pay B. fire C．hire D. direct 7）choose A. appoint B. elect C. defeat D. honour 8）last A．first B．final C．initial D．only 9）still A．calm B．stormy C．warm D．noisy 10）harm A．kill B．injure C．heal D．treat 二、学习英语反义词，扩大词汇量： 从 A、 B、 C、 D中选出所给单词的反义词： 1）r