新型混凝土及其施工技术;活性粉末混凝土讲解.ppt

Existed Problem Research on Reactive Powder concrete is still less, especially all-around and in-depth durability research even infrequent. 活性粉末混凝土的研究仍较少，尤其全面而深入的耐久性能研究非常少见。 Reactive Powder concrete technology have not been used widely in engineering practice indeed yet. 活性粉末混凝土技术仍未真正广泛地应用于工程实践。 Ⅲ、Specimen Preparation of RPC and FRPC 1 Raw Materials Cement：P·O 42.5 Portland cement Fly ash: Class Ⅰ Silica fume: 0.12μm in average grain diameter Aggregate: quartz sand （0.15mm ～0.60mm） Admixture: superplasticizer ,water reduction is about 30%, 外加剂：高效减水剂，减水率为30% copperized steel fibers: 0.12 mm in diameter, 12～13mm in length, aspect ratio 100～110. 镀铜钢纤维：直径0.12mm，长径比100～110。 2 Best mix ratio Best mix ratio of RPC （unit: kg/m3） Cement 水泥 Silica fume 硅灰 Fly ash 粉煤灰 sand 砂 Water 水 Superplasticizer 减水剂 Steel fiber 钢纤维 788 197 158 985 194 10.3 200 注：1. 表中所用砂子0.15-0.30mm与0.30-0.60mm各占50%； 2. 表中选用直径0.12mm、长度12-13mm的钢纤维。 Remark：1. Sand listed in the Table of 0.16～0.315mm and of 0.315～0.40mm is 50% respectively； 2. Steel fibres showed in the Table is 0.12 mm in diameter, and 12～ 13mm in length. Basic properties of RPC in best mix ratio Performance 性能 fluidity of mix 拌合物流动度 Compressive strength 抗压强度 Bending strength 抗折强度 RPC 185mm 165.0MPa 40.8MPa Table 1 Best mix ratio of FRPC（kg/m3） Table 2 Best mix ratio of FRPC（kg/m3） Cement 水泥 Silica fume 硅灰 Fly ash 粉煤灰 Sand 砂 Water 水 Water reducing admixture 减水剂 Steel fibre 钢纤维 394 197 552 985 194 10.3 200 Properties 性能 Fluidity of mix 拌合物流动度 Compressive strength 抗压强度 Bending strength 抗折强度 FRPC 190mm 125.0MPa 36.0MPa Destroy phenomenon To general experiment process, there are no visible cracks on the surface of test specimens before specimens are destroyed. When axial compression is close to about 90 percent of limit pressure, obvious crepitation will be heard clearly. It shows that cracks have existed in specimens interior. With effective load area decreasing, test specimens will be destroyed soon. Howev