Friendship课件21.ppt

研读材料，完成下列内容： 一、重点单词熟记 1．________ vi.安家；定居；停留vt.使定居；解决 2．________ n．公路；大路 3．________ vt.vi.痊愈；恢复；重新获得 4．________ vi.vt.捆扎；包装；打行李n.小包；包裹 5．________ n．手提箱；衣箱 6．________ n．大衣；外套 二、重点短语探究 1．suffer ________遭受；患病 2．get/be tired ________对……厌烦 3．pack (sth) ________将(东西)装箱打包 三、教材佳句背诵 1．She ________________________ and calm down in the hiding place，because she was concerned about whehter they would be discovered. 她发现在藏身地很难安身和安静下来，因为她担心他们会被人发现。 2．Mother asked her if/whether she was very hot ______________________. 妈妈问，她穿着那么多的衣服是否很热。 1．settle v．定居；解决，安排好 (教材原句)She found it difficult to settle and calm down in the hiding place，because she was concerned about whether they would be discovered.(P4)她发现在藏身处定居并镇定下来很困难，因为她担心他们是否会被发现。 【句式分析】　此句是复合句，because引导原因状语从句。主句中含有复合宾语结构。在“find＋宾语＋宾语补足语”结构中，如果作宾语的是动词不定式或宾语从句，常用it作形式宾语，而把真正的宾语放在宾语补足语后面。 (1)vi.定居，安家 His uncle chose to settle in the countryside. 他叔叔决意在乡下定居。 (2)vt.vi.使处于舒适的位置 The boss settled back in his seat. 老板舒适地靠着椅背坐着。 (3)vt.vi.结束(争论、争端等)；解决(分歧、纠纷等) 搭配：settle a dispute/an argument/a matter解决争端/争论/事情 The two boys settled their quarrels in a friendly way. 这两个男孩以友好的方式解决了纷争。 (4)vt.(最终)决定，确定，安排好 Its all settled—theyre leaving at nine oclock by plane. 一切都定下来了——他们乘9点的飞机走。 【归纳拓展】 settle down(在某地)定居下来；(使某人)安静下来；安心 settle down to sth开始认真对待某事；定下心来做某事 settle in/into sth适应(新环境、新工作、新生活等) settle on sth决定(选定)某事/某物 settlement n．(解决纷争的)协议；解决，处理；协议(书)；定居点 settler n．移民，殖民者 考点警示　settle的考点主要有两个：①settle构成的短语辨析；②settle的时态、语态及非谓语动词形式。 【典例剖析】 ①We finally ________ a solution to the problem. A．settled in B．settled down C．settled on D．settled into 解析　句意：我们最终选定了解决这个问题的方法。settle on符合句意。 答案　C ②When are you going to get married and ________？ A．settle into B．settle on C．settle down D．settle up 解析　句意：你打算什么时候成家并安定下来？A、B两项为及物动词短语，后须跟宾语，故排除；settle up“付账”，不合语意，故排除。 答案　C ③With a lot of difficult problems ________，the newly-elected president is having a hard time. A．settled B．settling C．to settle D．being settled 解析　句意：由于有很多难题要解决，这位新当选的总统日子不好过。根据句意可知难