高三英语语法复习--虚拟语气详解课件公开课.ppt

高三英语语法复习--虚拟语气详解课件公开课.ppt

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区别: 虚拟语气 以上这些动词的名词形式后面的表语从句 和同位语从句中也要用虚拟语气,也应以 (should) + v原. 的形式出现。 My suggestion is that you ( should ) go home first before coming here. His request that his cost ( should ) be paid by the hour is completely reasonable. The order came that the work (should) be finished two days ahead of time My advice is that you (should) practise speaking English as often as possible 注意:当suggest 表示“暗示”;insist表示“坚持认为”时不用虚拟! His accent suggests he comes from Hunan. I insist that he was wrong His silence suggested that he agreed with my decision He insists that doing morning exercises does good to people’s health. 虚拟语气特殊句型: 1. would rather that 过去: 现在/未来: 过去完成时 一般过去时 I would rather you paid me now. I would rather you had gone, too. Don’t come. I would rather you came tomorrow. 我真希望你告诉我真相。 I’d rather you told me the truth. 我宁愿不再见着你。 I’d rather I didn’t see you again. 我倒希望他们和我一起去。 I would rather they went with me. 2. as if /though + Clause 现在: 过去: 将来 : did /were(现在) had done(过去) She loves the baby as if it were her own son. He spoke English well as if she had studied English in England. Mrs Smith sobbed as if her heart would break. would+动词原形(将来) 1.When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it __________. A. breaks B. has broken C. were broken D. had been broken 2.The actor is 58 years old. But he acts as if he _______ a young man. A. is B. will be C. am D. were 3.The clouds are getting darker and darker. It looks as if it _______rain. A. is going to B. will C. was going to D. would * * * * * If it rains tomorrow, the crops will be saved. If it rained tomorrow, the crops would be saved. 陈述语气 虚拟语气 Definition 陈述语气(the Indicative Mood)用来陈述一个事实,或提出一个想法,有肯定、否定、疑问或感叹等形式。 虚拟语气(the Subjunctive Mood)表示说话人的一种愿望、建议、命令、要求、有时是一种非真实的假设、料想,或是不可能实现的与事实相反的愿望。 1. 虚拟语气的考点 1、条件句中的虚拟语气的用法; 2、条件句

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