寒地适老型景观研究初探讲义.docVIP

摘要 人们很早就认识到了自然存在对人的意义，虽一直运用着景观因素的康复作用，却不深知其详---古希腊人将睡眠花园作为医院患者的处方，罗马部队医院将花园与开阔空间整合以促进病人康复……但是在这些手法上看，人们并没有以专业的视角来探究它，进行系统的研究。我国大都市正处于人口老龄化加速发展时期，适老型景观逐渐受到多学科领域的重视。寒冷地区景观资源匮乏，在这种条件下如何顺利的营造适老型景观，本文沈阳市为例，将就这个课题进行初步研究。 关键词:寒地；适老型景观；植物的生理影响；景观心里暗示 Abstract It has long been recognized that the natural meaning of human existence, though the use of the landscape has been the rehabilitation of the role of factors, but not aware of its details --- the ancient Greeks as a hospital patient sleeping garden prescription military hospital in Rome with the garden open space in order to promote the integration of patients recovered ...... but in these practices point of view, people are not in a professional perspective to explore it, studied systematically. Our country is in a metropolitan population aging period of accelerated development, proper old type of landscape gradually being multidisciplinary attention. Cold region landscape resources are scarce, in such conditions how to create a smooth fit old type of landscape, this article Shenyang City, for example, will be the subject of a preliminary study. Key words：cold；landscape designed for the old;plant physiology；plant selection 目录 第一章 绪论 …………………………………………………………………………………1 1.1.1适老型景观的产生背景……………………………………………………………… 1 1.1.2适老型景观的含义及类型………………………………………………………… 1 1.1.3适老型景观的理论研究和实践…………………………………………………… 2 1.2课题研究的目的与意义 ……………………………………………………………… 2 1.2.1课题研究的目的…………………………………………………………………… 2 1.2.2课题研究的意义…………………………………………………………………… 2 1.3课题研究的理论基础、方法和框架 ……………………………………………………3 第二章 针对寒地适老型景观研究的基础分析 ……………………………………………4 2.1寒地适老型景观相关内容的阐释 …………………………………………………………… 4 2.2寒地适老型景观的实现形式………………………………………………………………………5 第三章 针对寒地适老型景观设计研究 ……………………………………………………7 3.1针对老年人寒地景观的设计原则…………………………………………………………7 3.1.1体现本土文化的设计原则…………………………………………………………… 8 3.1.2最少人工敢于原则………………………………………………………………… 8 3.1.3可再生可持续发展原则…………………………………………………………… 8 3.2寒地适老型康复景观的设计思路 …………………………………………………… 8 3.2.1心理意境的营造…………………………………………………………………… 8 3.2.2听觉、味觉