松辽盆地北部中浅层含油气系统综合评价摘要.doc

摘 要 本论文在松辽盆地北部含油气系统形成的构造、沉积和热力条件研究的基础上，利用对松辽盆地中浅层含油气系统进行了划分，得到松辽盆地北部中浅层纵向上划分为K1qn~F.Y~K1qn、K1qn+K1n1+2~S.P.G~K1n1+2和K1n3+4~H~K1n5三个含油气系统。K1qn~F.Y~K1qn含油气系统油气藏类型以断层－岩性油气藏为主，油气成藏及分布主要受有效源岩的分布，好盖层分布和超压、低水位砂体和断层发育3个因素的控制。油气成藏的关键时刻为明水组沉积末期。主要成藏模式是被下油气倒灌运移于断层~岩性或断块圈闭成藏模式。K1qn+K1n1+2~S.P.G~K1n12含油气系统内主要有背斜和断层2类油气藏，该含油气系统油气聚集丰富，油气成藏与分布主要受源岩、古构造及砂体和构造配合的控制。明水组沉积末期为该含油气系统的成藏关键时刻。油气成藏模式主要有被间油气侧向运移于构造圈闭成藏模式和被间油气侧向运移于断层遮挡圈闭成藏模式。K1n3+4~H~K1n5含油气系统以断鼻油气藏为主，主要发育大庆长垣及其以西地区。油气成藏与分布主要受有效源岩、断裂及分布和砂体与构造、断层配合控制作用。油气成藏的关键时刻为古近纪沉积末期。油气主要成藏模式是下生上储油气沿断裂运移于断层遮挡圈闭的成藏模式。 关键词：松辽盆地北部；中浅层；含油气系统；含油气子系统 Abstract Based on the research of structure, depositional and heating power condition to formation ofpetroleum system in the north of Songliao Basin, petroleum system of middle and shallow strata aredivided by oil sources contrast and using source rock and caprock.It was considered that K1qn~F.Y~K1qn、K1qn+K1n1+2~S.P.G~K1n1+2、and K1n3+4~H~K1n5 are three petroleum system in thevertical direction of middle and shallow strata in north of Songliao Basin. The reservoir types of the K1qn~F.Y~K1qn oil-bearing system are mainly fault-lithologic hydrocarbon reservoir, The four factorsthat control oil accumulation and distribution are the distribution of effective source rock ,goodcaprock, overpressure sandbody in low water level and development of fault.The main oil accumulation are the oil that flow backward intofault-lithologic or fault-trap . The two types of oil reservoir in the K1qn+K1n1+2~S.P.G~K1n1+2 petroleum system are anticlineand fault, where there are abundant oil and gas.The oil accumulation and distribution are mainlycontrolled by source rock 、 palaeostructrue 、 sandbody and structure.The oil accumulation are oil that migrate into structural trapand oil in source rock migrate into fault-barrier trap. The petroleum system of K1n3+4~H~K1n5 is mainly fault nose , mainly develop in the west of Daqing placanticline.Oil accumulation anddistribution are mainly controlled by effective sourcerock、fault a