考前解题指导课件.ppt

听力 平心静气，心态很重要； 听前预读题目，猜测考点； 听中简略记录，准确答题； 听后认真检查，核对答案。 （切忌不先看题目就盲目听题） 插入成分干扰 主要是利用插入语，增加句子的复杂 程度，从而达到干扰考生视线的目的。 对 策：去掉插入成分 3. Her father denies everything to her, though he is a millionaire, _____ her live on her own labor. A. making B. not making C. to make D. not to make (三) 排除母语或文化差异的干扰 对策: 了解西方文化背景,风俗和思维习惯 7. I’d like to invite you to dinner this Saturday, Mr Smith. ______. Oh, no. Let’s not. I’d rather stay at home C. I’m very sorry, but I have other plans D. Oh, no. That’ll be too much trouble. 完形填空 注意:四个选择项要根据内容选一个最合适的。 解题步骤一 浏览表格，理清脉络； 通读全文，掌握大意 解题步骤二 划分段落，对照表格 确认细节，找出关键词(句) 解题步骤三 整合信息，填写表格 确保形式、语法正确 根据表格填词：对比表格信息Words filled based on the form  similarities—— advantages—— strengths—— directly—— Rules for different types of passages Rules for different types of passages Rules for different types of passages 先读表格，了解文章结构 写作部分指导 第一步：描述漫画(简洁明了，紧扣主题） 常用句式： As is vividly conveyed/ portrayed/ shown in the picture,+描述 The picture mirrors a common social phenomenon concerning .(问题) (主题句) 或：This picture is an ironic reflection of +问题. (主题句) 反映社会问题或社会趋势 图表的描述注意三点:????? 1.?主旨信息。 2.?有序描述。图表中的数据要重新排列,组合 3.?词句多样。如：“增加”或“减少” ，考生需要刻意地变化句子和词汇，以免单调乏味。 启示一： 1. 不是把文章从头到尾全部看懂就能阅读理解做好，更 不是把阅读理解整篇地翻译出来就能做对题目； 2. 看完文章不宜马上就做题，闭上眼睛想一想作者写这 篇文章的目的, 意图、打算,以及文章对我们的启示是 什么。 阅读理解的题目多半是围绕文章的主旨而出的题; 特别是语篇分析，除了归纳小结，一定要深思文章的内涵。 【例3】 Scott wants Wal-Mart to do its part too. He has promised to cut the existing greenhouse-gas emissions over the next few years and promised to construct new stores that are more efficient. He wants Wal-Mart’s fleet (车队) of more than 7, 000 trucks to get twice as many miles per gallon by 2015. Factories that show Wal-Mart they’re cutting air pollution will get preferential treatment in the supply chain. Wal-Mart says it’s working with consumer-product manufacturers to reduce their packa