英语新闻消息的特点与翻译详解.pptVIP

英语新闻消息的特点与翻译 1.英语新闻消息的基本结构 2.英语新闻消息的翻译 英语新闻特点 求关注—消息要醒目，讲事要清楚 省版面—能省则省，看懂则行 消息的特点与英语新闻的总特点相一致 新闻英语中常见的体裁主要有三大类： 消息（news story/article/report） 特写（features） 新闻评论（commentaries and columns）。 什么是消息 按照报道形式分，新闻体裁有三类，消息是其一 俗话常说的新闻就是指消息 定义：消息是以简要的文字迅速报道新闻事实的一种体裁，是最广泛、最经常使用的体裁。 Definition:News is a genre that reports the news facts in brief words, and it is the most widely and frequently used genre. 英语新闻消息的基本机构 六个要素都要有，调理清晰层次够，讲事才能够通透 新闻消息的报道一般有六个要素，俗称五个W和一个H what，where，when，why，who和how 新闻消息一般都以倒金字塔（The Inverted Pyramid）格式将五要素按内容重要性顺序叙述。 倒金字塔结构—按照内容的重要性排列 标题—全篇新闻精华所在，高度提炼 导语—把全篇新闻高度概括成一个中心思想 正文最重要、最精彩、最吸引人的内容 正文稍次要内容 正文中更次要 最次要 诺基亚手机改名微软LUMIA NOKIA DEVICES REBRANDED AS MICROSOFT LUMIA 右击我打开超链接 诺基亚手机改名微软LUMIA NOKIA DEVICES REBRANDED AS MICROSOFT LUMIA As a direct consequence of Microsofts 2013 acquisition of the Finnish groups mobile devices division, the Nokia name will soon be phased out and replaced by Microsoft Lumia, according to The Verge. The new name echoes that of Nokias Windows Phone device range sold since 2011. Nokia France is among the first local divisions preparing to transition its social media accounts to the new name. We are about to become Microsoft Lumia, the company announced to its followers on Facebook. The Nokia name will not disappear entirely, as the original Finnish company still exists as Nokia Networks, which focuses on networking, mapping and telecommunications infrastructure. Nonetheless, the disappearance of Nokia as a phone brand marks the end of an era. The Finnish manufacturer was among the leading pioneers in the mobile phone industry, launching several models as early as the 1980s. More importantly, Nokia was also the worlds top-selling mobile phone brand for around 15 years before being overtaken by Samsung in 2012. Several Nokia phones released over this period were so popular that they are still regarded as symbols of their time (3310, 8110, etc.). But the brand quickly fell behind in the smartphone market l