高一英语上册知识网络复习5.docVIP

高一北师大版学案系列5 [名师讲堂 ] 重点单词 ★【词条1】compete 【课文原句】He has always been very strict with his daughters, training them hard to compete against each other. (Page 26) 【名师点拨】compete vi. 意思为竞争；比赛。例如:Five children competed in the race.常见词组:compete with / against sb (in ...)意思为在某方面与……竞争；compete for 意思为为……争夺；in competition with 意思为和……竞争。例如:1,000 athletes competed in 20 events. John was competing against James for the prize in arithmetic.These young men competed for the gold medal. There is a competition between the two motorcar firms. ★【词条2】keen 【课文原句】They have already expressed a keen interest in working in design after their tennis careers come to an end. (Page 26) 【名师点拨】keen adj. 意思为锋利的,敏锐的,热心的,渴望的。例如:Dogs have a keen sense of smell. They are rather keen to buy Chinese goods. 【知识拓展】短语be keen on 意思为喜爱,热衷于,对……着迷(= be interested in)。例如:He seemed to be madly keen on gardening. ★【词条3】promote 【课文原句】Christopher also tried to promote medical research. (Page 28) 【名师点拨】promote vt. 意思为提升(常与to连用)促进,增进；宣传,推销(商品)。例如:Our teacher has been promoted to head-master.The young army officer was promoted (to the rank of) captain.Do you have any idea how to promote the sales of this product?The organization works to promote friendship between nations. 【知识拓展】短语promote growth / understanding 意思为促进增长/了解；promote a new product 意思为促销新产品；promote physical culture 意思为发展体育运动。 [心灵鸡汤 ] The Gift of Subria [影音留声 ] Pirates of the Caribbean [阅读练习 ] Celebrities 名人 [写作点评 ] My Idol My Idol Many young people at my age are crazy about pop stars or famous athletes. For me, a beautiful and smart woman is my idol. That’s my mom. My mom is a busy lawyer. However, she always spends much time with me. It seems that she is always ready to listen to me and en-courage me. My mom can handle everything quite well with a kind of magic. From her own business to the tiresome housework, all the things are in perfect order. She is not only a successful working lady but also a wonderful mother. I am prou