高一英语下册Our Body and Healthy Habits 学案.docVIP

Module 1 Our Body and Healthy Habits 一、课文详解 （一）知识要点 1.Which of them are connected with illness? 他们中哪些与疾病有关？ be connected with意为“与……有联系”。 常见的词组还有： connect sth. to sth 把某物连接到某物上 connect sth. with sth把某物与某物连接起来 connect sb. with/to… 把电话接到…… [举例] The visit of the police was connected with the child lost. 警察的来访与失踪的孩子有关。 He connected the fridge to the electricity supply. 他接通冰箱电源。 The two islands are connected with a bridge. 两岛由一座桥连到一起。 Please connect me with Beijing University. 请给我接北京大学。 [辨析] connect与join 前者表示连接的两者仍保持各自的独立性；后者表示连接的两者已成为一体。 [举例]The bed is connected to an alarm clock. 这张床和一个闹钟相连。 Join one section of pipe to the next. 将一段管子与相邻的管子连接起来。 [拓展] connection 作名词，意为“关系；连接”。 [举例]He has no connection with that company. 他同那家公司没有联系。 2. An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 一天吃一个苹果，医生远离你。 keep sb. away意思为“不让接近某人；使离开”。后接介词from，意为“使某人不接近……”。 [举例]Keep the dog away to stop it from biting the boy. 让狗离开，免得咬伤那个男孩。 Her illness kept her away from work for several weeks. 她病得好几周都上不了班 3. Why is Zhou Lan’s mother anxious? 周兰的妈妈为什么焦虑? anxious意思为“不安的；焦虑的；渴望的”。常用结构有： be anxious about sth 对某事焦虑 be anxious for sb 为某人担心 be anxious to do sth 渴望做某事 be anxious for sth渴望某事 [举例]He seemed anxious about the meeting. 他似乎对这次会议忧心忡忡。 Parents are naturally anxious for their children. 父母自然为儿女担心。 He was anxious to finish school and get a job. 他渴望毕业找一份工作。 There are plenty of graduates anxious for work. 有大量毕业生渴求工作。 [辨析]anxious与eager anxious着重指“担心”或“焦虑”；eager着重指对成功的“期望”，表示一种进取心。 [举例]He is eager about his progress. 他渴望进步。 She is eager to find a better job. 她渴望找到一份更好的工作。 I am anxious about his health. 我很担心他的健康 。 [拓展]anxiety作名词，意为“焦虑；担心”，anxiously作副词，意为“焦虑地；忧虑地”。 4.When Zhou Kai’s mother saw him heading towards the front door without a jacket on, she eyed him anxiously. 妈妈看到周凯没穿夹克就向前门走去，担心地盯着他。 (1)see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在干某事。（强调动作的进行） see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事。(强调动作的全过程) [举例]I saw him drawing the picture when I passed by his room. 当我从他房间经过时我看见他正在画画。 I saw him bre