文学全球化视野中庞德、艾略特和中国新诗意象的汇通_论文.docVIP

摘  要  本论文从意象角度对庞德、艾略特及中国新诗的创作进行流传学的影响研究。埃兹 拉庞德和 TS?艾略特都是二十世纪英美诗坛具有举足轻重影响的重要诗人。庞德 是美国现代主义诗歌运动的创始人和前期的领袖，他所倡导的意象派诗歌运动注重以 “意象”的营造表现诗歌的美感。庞德关于诗歌创作的理论影响了诺贝尔文学奖获得者 艾略特的创作。同时二十世纪中国新诗是五四新文学运动在文学领域的一次实践，中国 新诗受到西方外国文学思潮的影响，庞德和艾略特的诗歌理论和诗歌创作都分别对中国 的胡适、闻一多、卞之琳、袁可嘉等产生了影响。因此系统梳理这个过程，分析探讨这 一现象对促进中西文学交流的贡献，具有十分重要的意义。 全文共分四章，第一章以中国意象说与西方意象派的契合，说明庞德的诗歌创作曾 经受到中国古典诗歌影响。第二章以具体诗歌作品为例，说明意象派诗歌的代表庞德对 艾略特的影响。第三章以时间为逻辑顺序，说明中国新月派、现代派、九叶诗派的代表 诗人们分别在不同程度上接受了艾略特的影响。第四章在文学全球化的背景下，总结庞 德、艾略特与中国新诗的循环影响带给我们的启示，展望中西方文学将在互动影响中实 现各民族文学的共同繁荣。本文运用比较文学影响研究寻找事实论据的分析方法，希望 能从意象的角度把握庞德、艾略特及中国新诗人创作的影响。 关键词：文学全球化；庞德；艾略特；中国新诗；意象 Abstract This paper tries to explore the effect of imagist poets, Ezra Pound and TS?Eliot, on the creation of Chinese new poetry under the doxologie influence. Both Pound and Eliot were influential poets in 20th century in Britain and the United States. As the founder and leader at the earliest stage of modernist movement, Pound launched the imagist poetry movement advocating the use of concrete images to present the beauty of poetry. He influenced the winner of Noble prize for literature Eliot. In the 20th century, influenced by the western literature innovation, new poetry in China is a practice in the May 4th new literature movement. Pound Eliot’s work and imagism affected prominent Chinese poets such as HU Shi, WEN Yi Duo, BIAN Zhi Ling and YUAN Ke Jia of that time. Therefore , it is necessary to have a systematic analysis on this. Analysis on its effects is of great significance for the development of the interaction of Chinese and Western literature. The paper consists of four parts. The first part deals with the concrete relationship between Chinese poetry and western poetry from the point view of imagism，Pounds poetry has received the Chinese classic poems influence .The second part concerns the influence exerted on Eliot by the imagist poet Ezra Pound. The third part explains how chronologically Chinese poetry schools, like the New Moon, Modern Style and 9-leave, were somewhat