An Assessment of the Progress in Building a Moderately Prosperous Society for Chinas Ethnic Minorities.docVIP

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An Assessment of the Progress in Building a Moderately Prosperous Society for Chinas Ethnic Minorities.doc

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An Assessment of the Progress in Building a Moderately Prosperous Society for Chinas Ethnic Minorities

An Assessment of the Progress in Building a Moderately Prosperous Society for Chinas Ethnic Minorities 　　Abstract：中国论文网 /4/view-7199082.htm 　　Based on the census data，this article chooses several proxy indicators to analyze the progress of Chinas ethnic minorities building a moderately peosperous well-off society.The main conclusions are as follows：　　Firstly，building a moderately prosperous society in ethnic minority areas has achieved prominent progress since 2000.For instance，if we compare the year 2010 with the year 2000，the degree of urbanization in ethnic minority areas was up 15.81 percentage points； the employment rate in the tertiary industries was up 12.18 percentage points ； the per capita housing area was up 20.32 percentage points； the average life span was up 9.09 percentage points， and average years of schooling was up 10.57 percentage points.However，compared with the total population，except for the average life span，the degree of realization of other indexes was far from the comprehensive standards of being “prosperous”.The gap was especially large in the standards of employment in the tertiary industries，and urbanization.On the other hand，in looking at the change between 2000 to 2010，except that the change of the average years of schooling and average life expectancy were not much different from the whole country，the change of other indicators of the ethnic minorities were much smaller than the changes in those of the total population.Urbanization and the employment in tertiary industries in ethnic minority areas especially lagged much behind the standard of a moderately prosperous society. 　　Secondly，there still are significant imbalances among the ethnic minority groups with regard to the construction of a moderately prosperous society.In 2010，the all-round degree of building a moderately prosperous society was highest among the Russian，Korean，Uzbeks，and Hezhen ethnic groups.Their degree of realization was over 100%.The degree of realization o