艾森克人格问卷在围手术期儿童个性化心理护理中的应用分析.docVIP

艾森克人格问卷在围手术期儿童个性化心理护理中的应用分析 　　【摘要】 目的：使用艾森克人格问卷将患儿进行心理分类，并进行围手术期儿童个性化心理护理，以研究出更好的护理方式。方法：选取2014年1-12月收治的200例须行手术治疗的患儿作为研究对象，根据护理方法的不同将所有患儿随机分为观察组（个性化心理护理）和对照组（常规护理），每组100例。对比两种护理方式下，患儿及家长护理前后焦虑值变化，并比较两组家长护理满意度。结果：护理前，两组患儿、家长焦虑值比较差异均无统计学意义（P0.05）。护理后，观察组患儿及家长的焦虑值均明显低于护理前，且较对照组均明显降低，差异均有统计学意义（P中国论文网 /6/view-7155867.htm 　　【关键词】 艾森克人格问卷； 患儿； 围手术期护理； 焦虑情绪 　　Application Analysis of Eysenck Personality Questionnaire in the Individualized Psychology Nursing of Children during Perioperative Period/ZENG De-lan，DENG Lin-lin，LU Jing.//Medical Innovation of China，2015，12（29）：087-089 　　【Abstract】 Objective：To classify children psychology using Eysenck personality questionnaire，and to conduct individualized psychological care on children during perioperative period in order to work out better mode of nursing.Method：Two hundred children for surgical treatment admitted to our hospital from January 2014 to December 2014 were selected as research objects，according to the different nursing methods，they were divided into the observation group （individualized psychological nursing） and the control group （usual nursing），100 cases in each group.The changes of anxiety value in children and their parents before and after nursing under two mode of nursing were compared，and the nursing satisfaction on parents in two groups were compared.Result：There were no statistically significant differences in the anxiety value of children and their parents before treatment between the two groups（P0.05）.After nursing，the anxiety value of children and their parents in the observation group were significantly lower than before nursing，and which were significantly lower than those in the control group，the differences were statistically significant（P 　　First-authors address：The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine，Nanning 530023，China 　　doi：10.3969/j.issn.1674-4985.2015.29.026 　　随着社会文明不断进步，人们法律意识、维权意识加强，更加关注精神生活质量，对护理提出更高要求。医院内的护理不再局限于对身体的护理，对患者的心理状态进行更多关注和护理。患儿心理承受能力较其他患者弱，