轮机词汇方案.doc

机械 machinery Manipulate 系泊ooring 水手长Boatswain 木匠Carpenter 13．机匠长 Chief motorman 15．机匠 Fitter 16．加油工 Oil man 17．大电 Chief electrician 18．电工 Electrician 19．车间主任Workshop director 20．工长 Section chief 21．班长 Fore man 22．钳工 Fitter 23．主管工程师Engineer in charge 24 ． 机 务 船 东Superintendent Super Owner 25．助理工程师Assistant engineer 26．验船师（机）Register 27．验船师（船）Surveyor 28．油漆工 Painter 29．焊工 Welder 30．大橱 Chief cook 31．物料员 Store keeper 32．加油工 Oiler 33．机工 Mechanic 34．甲板员 Deck man 35．电线工 Wireman 36．外包工 Laborer 37．铸工 Molder 38．管子工 Pipe fitter 39．起重工 Crane operator 二、柴油机类(Words about diesel engine) 1．主机 Main engine 2．二冲程柴油机Two-stroke diesel engine 3．四冲程柴油机Fore-stroke diesel engine 4．高速柴油机High speed diesel engine 5 ． 中 速 柴 油 机 Middle speed diesel engine 6．低速柴油机Low speed diesel engine 7．气缸盖(缸头) Cylinder head 8．安全阀 Safety valve 9．释放阀valve阀Relief valve 10．示功阀 Indicator valve 11．示功考克 Indicator cock Fuel 12．空气起动阀Air starting valve 13．起动空气分配器 Air starting distributor 14．油头(燃油喷射器) Fuel injector 注射器 15．排气阀 Exhaust valve 16．气缸套 Cylinder liner 17．冷却水套 Cooling water jacket 18．气缸注油器Cylinder lubricator 19．活塞 Piston 20．活塞头 Piston crown 21．活塞裙 Piston skirt 22．活塞销 Piston gudgeon pin 24．活塞杆 Piston rod 25．活塞环 Piston ring 26．活塞环槽Piston ring groove 27．压缩环 (气环) Compression ring 28．刮油环 (油环) Oil scraper ring 29．减磨令 Wear ring (copper ring) 30．伸缩管(水拉管) Telescopic pipe 31．活塞冷却空间Piston cooling space 32．填料箱(函) Stuffing box 33．填料箱密封环 Sealing ring for Stuffing box 34．填料箱压缩环 Pressure ring for Stuffing box 35．填料箱刮油环 Scraper ring for Stuffing box 36．扫气箱 Scavenging receiver 37．扫气口 Scavenging port 38．排气口 Exhaust port 39．十字头 Cross head 40．十字头销Crosshead pin 41．十字头轴承Crosshead bearing 42．十字头滑块Crosshead slipper 43．滑块 Guide shoe 44．十字头导板Crosshead guide plate 45．连杆 Connecting rod 46．连杆大端轴承Bid end bearing 47．连杆小端轴承Small end bearing 48．曲柄轴承Crank bearing 49．曲柄销 Crank pin 50．曲轴 Crank shaft 51．曲轴颈 Crank journal 52．曲柄臂 Crank web 53．拐档差 Crank deflecti