四级翻译新题型训练精要.pptVIP

Focus on Population Aging Nowadays, the world is undergoing a period of great prosperity and various problems. Population aging is one of the social problems we have to confront with now. In the picture, it shows that the rate of population aging has been accelerating and the number of elders will run up to 87 million by the year 2050. It is high time that we focused on the matter of population aging. The situation of population aging has become increasingly severe and its problems have come to the fore. Firstly, with smaller families and escalating pace of life, it is even graver for families to care for aged members adequately. Secondly, population aging may cause a decline in work force, which will consequently affect the productivity of the whole society. Personally speaking, to build a solid economic foundation is the first thing we should do. Then, greater capitals should be invested in social security and welfare. And family care and community services shall also be encouraged. 分句翻译 5.酒渗透于整个中华五千年的文明史中，从文学艺术创作、文化娱乐到饮食烹饪、养生保健等各方面在中国人生活中都占有重要的位置。 Alcohol has permeated 5000 years’ civilization of the whole Chinese history, which plays an important role in every aspect of Chinese people’s life, from literary and artistic creation and entertainment to food and cooking and health preservation. 翻译练习4 北京大学于1898年在北京成立，原名为京师大学堂。该大学的成立标志着中国近代史上高等教育的开始。在中国近代史上，它是进步思想的中心，对中国新文化运动、五四爱国运动及其他重要事件的发生颇有影响。今天，国内不少排名将北京大学列入国内顶尖大学之列。该校重视教学和科学研究。为提高本科生教育和研究生教育质量、为保持其领先研究机构的地位，学校已做了很大努力。此外，学校尤以其校园环境及优美的中国传统建筑而闻名。 分句翻译 1.北京大学于1898年在北京成立，原名为京师大学堂。 2.该大学的成立标志着中国近代史上高等教育的开始。 Peking University was established in Beijing in 1898 and was originally known as the Imperial University of Peking. The establishment of the university marked the beginning of China’s modern history of higher education. 分句翻译 3.在中国近代史上，它是进步思想的中心，对中国新文化运动、五四爱国运动及其他重要事件的发生颇有影响。 In modern history of China, it was a center for progressive thought and was influential in the birth of China’s New Culture Movement,