2014高考英语复习：主谓一致(新人教版)介绍.ppt

三、就近原则 【完成句子】用动词的适当形式填空 (24)Either I or they______ (be) responsible for the result of the matter. (25)Neither the unkind words nor the unfriendly attitude______ (have) caused me any distress. are has 【结论1】谓语动词的人称和数常常与最近作主语的词语保持一致。常出现在这类句子中的连词有：or, not…but…； either…or…， neither…nor…，not only…but also…等。 【完成句子】 用动词的适当形式填空 (26) In the distance_____(be) heard the clapping of hands and the shouts of the people. 【结论2】在倒装句中：谓语可与后面第一个主语一致。 was 【完成句子】 用动词的适当形式填空 (27)Here_____(be) a pen, a few envelopes and some paper in the drawer. (28)There____(be) a pen, a knife and