英语四级CET第一讲听力题型短对话解说.ppt

大学英语四级听力培训讲义 短对话听力 God helps those who help themselves! 一、四级听力内容与分值 听力比重：35% 考试时间：30分钟 二、短对话题型 题型：男女对话，一问一答，考生听问题选答案。 例：1. A) It could help people of all ages to avoid cancer. B) It was mainly meant for cancer patients. C) It might appeal more to viewers over 40. D) It was frequently interrupted by commercials. 听力原文： 1. W: Did you watch the 7 o* clock program on channel 2 yesterday evening? I was about to watch it when someone came to see me. M: Yeah! It reported some major breakthrough in cancer research. People over 40 would find a program worth watching. Q: What do we learn from the conversation about the TV program? 三、短对话听力类型 1 人物关系题 2 对话地点题 3 动作题 4 逻辑连词题（因果、目的、转折） 5、细节题 人物关系题（What do you think is the most probable relationship between the two speakers? ） 1）医患关系：doctor、patient （注意身体部位名称、疾病名称次是关键） 2）上下级关系： 老板和秘书：boss 、 secretary 经理和职员：manager、staff [Sta:f] stuff [SdAf] 3）客服关系：H—hotel、A--airport、R---restaurant R： waitress、costumer （听到食物或点菜单词时） H：costumer、hotel clerk（receptionist） suite check in A：passenger、air hostess空姐steward空哥stewardess空姐 flight attendant 空乘人员(take off) 4)同级关系：同学 （students\classmate）、同事（colleague） 5)家属关系: 母子（mother and son）夫妻关系一般为干扰选项，基本是错的。 对话地点题：（细节题：把握一个单词即可得出答案） 词汇： menu、book、room、reservation、check in（hotel、airport）、balcony（阳台、包厢包房2008年6月题）、stadium 2008年6月第12题 2. A) On a train. B) On a plane. C) In a theater. D) In a restaurant. Q12.--May I see your ticket, please? I think you are sitting in my seat. --Oh, youre right. My seat is in the balcony. Im terribly sorry. Where does the conversation most probably take place? 2011年12月第4题seafood, sauce, shellfish 动作题： 1)情态动作类 五大类情态动词后即是答案：must、would、should、have to、 had better、would like 2010年12月第6题 16. [A] Switch off the refrigerator for a while. 　　[B] Have someone repair the refrigerator. 　　[C] Ask the man to fix the refrigerator. [D] Buy a refrigerator of better quality. Q6. M: I’m no expert, but that noise in your refrigerator doesn’t sound right. Maybe you should have