【2012优化方案 课件】北师大版选修六（广东专用）Unit 16SectionⅡ.pptVIP

【2012优化方案 课件】北师大版选修六（广东专用）Unit 16SectionⅡ 易混辨析 eager，anxious anxious和eager都有“渴望的”、“急于”的意思，但略有不同。anxious着重指带有更多的焦急情绪，指对结果或前途的着急、渴望。eager着重指对成功的期望或进取的热情。 ④She is eager to go to college，but anxious about not passing the entrance examinations. 她渴望上大学，但又担心不能通过入学考试。 牛刀小试 (2)They are _________ to meet their new colleague. A．eagle B．keen C．ambitious D．eager 解析：选D。句意：他们急切想见到新同事。eager指迫切希望获得某物或急于做某事；eagle鹰; keen指由于兴趣或爱好而使某人做出行动，本句中并非指由于兴趣或爱好而去做某事；ambitious充满野心的，雄心勃勃的。 11 As Helen’s knowledge and vocabulary expanded，she asked more and more questions. 随着海伦的知识和词汇量的扩大，她问的问题越来越多了。 品味经典 ①The eagle expanded its wings. 雄鹰展翅。 ②Heat expands metals. 热使金属膨胀。 ③You should read English newspapers to expand your vocabulary. 你应该通过读英语报纸来扩充词汇量。 ④The business has been expanded from one office to twelve. 这个公司已从一间办公室发展为拥有十二个办公室了。 自我探究 expand vt. vi.意为“扩大，扩充，发展”。 归纳拓展 ⑤I don’t quite understand your reasoning.Can you expand on/upon it? 我不大理解你的论断。你能详细地加以说明吗? ⑥The industry has just undergone a period of rapid expansion. 该产业刚经历了一轮快速扩张。 易混辨析 expand，enlarge，extend expand侧重“上下、左右、前后的伸展”或横向的扩展。 ⑦I am expanding my arms and legs. 我在伸展胳膊和腿。 enlarge指“扩大照片、气球等”。 ⑧Li Dong is enlarging the ballon. 李东正在吹气球。 extend指纵向的延伸。 ⑨The road extends to Jiuzhaigou. 这条路延伸到九寨沟。 【温馨提示】　expand侧重向四周扩张；enlarge侧重扩大面积或体积；extend侧重线段的延长。 牛刀小试 用extend，expand，enlarge填空 To ________ the highway to the faraway towns，the company ________ another five teams to ________ the worksites. 答案：extend；expanded；enlarge 12Trying to learn the word“love”was an experience that she remembered well. 学习“爱”(love)这个词的过程是她记忆深刻的一个经历。 品味经典 ①Even if you are happy，you should try to keep cool. 即使你很高兴，也要尽力保持冷静。 ②If you don’t know how deep the river is，you should try swimming in it. 如果你不知道河有多深，你应该试游一下。 自我探究 try to do sth.侧重“努力地干某事”；try doing侧重“尝试着干”。 牛刀小试 完成句子 Helen tried ________(see)the wonderful world but she couldn’t，so she tried ____________(feel)the surroundings. 答案：to see；feeling 13Her words puzzled me very much because I did not then understand anythin