2011贫血、缺铁预案.pptVIP

5．青春期儿童：注意加强营养、合理搭配饮食，并注重青春期心理健康和咨询。对拟诊为缺铁或IDA的青春期女孩，可口服 30—60mg／d元素铁。 3% of 1–2 yr-old children have IDA 2% of adolescent girls have IDA In adolescent boys, a 50% decrease in stored iron occurs In the United States In China 10% of children suffered from IDA IDA is unusual before 6 months ? Sufficient stores of iron in the first 4 mo of life in term infants. 2. Physiological anemia during 2-3 mo 3. Physiological hemolysis 铁的代谢 ◆ 人体内铁含量 　　新生儿 　　 75mg/kg 　　 成人男性　　50mg/kg 　　　　 女性　　35mg/kg ◆ 铁的需要量 早产儿：