2015-2016学年高一英语总结与练习（外研版）：Book 2 Module 2 Grammar-结果状语从句 .docVIP

GRAMMAR 结果状语从句 结果状语从句由so ... that和such ... that引导。【归纳】 含义 用法 结构 例句 so ... that so修饰形容词或副词，that从句为结果状语从句。 so +形容词/副词+ that从句 was so weak that he could hardly stand up. She spoke so quickly that I could hardly follow her. so +形容词+ a(n) +名词+ that从句 It was so boring a speech that fell asleep. so + many / few + 复数名词+ that从句 I so many books that I can’t read all of them in a year. Helen has so few friends that she often feels lonely. so + much / little +不可数名词+ that从句 There I can’t sleep well. There was so little water left that it wasn’t enough for all of us. such ... that such修饰，that从句为结果状语从句。 such + a(n) +形容词+名词+ that从句 It was such a story that no one believed a word of it. such +形容词+不可数名词/复数名词+ that从句 It was such lovely weather that we decided to spend the day on the beach. TheSo expensive is the car that I can’t afford it. So fast did John run that I could hardly catch him. ☆so that也可以引导结果状语从句。如： One of his lungs is affected a little so that he has to rest. ☆含有so / such ... as to, ... enough to, too ... to等结构的句子可以转化为含结果状语从句的复合句。如： We were so angry as to be unable to speak. = We were so angry that we were unable to speak. Jim made such a noise as to be told to be quiet by his sister. = Jim made such a noise that he was told to be quiet by his sister. Carl was strong enough to lift the huge stone. = Carl was so strong that he could lift the huge stone. The table was too heavy for one person to carry. = The table was so heavy that one person couldn’t carry it. 【即学即练】每空填一词，使每组句子的意思相同或相近。 1. How could you be so stupid as to believe him? How could you be ________ ________ ________ you could believe him? 2. The teacher was so humorous a person that we liked him very much. The teacher was ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ we liked him very much. 3. It is so warm that we could swim. It is ________ ________ for us ________ swim. 4. The journey is so long that we can’t make it in one day. The journey is ________ ________ ________ make i