2015-2016学年高一英语讲练（人教版）：Book 1 Unit 2 Sentence Explanation .docVIP

SENTENCE EXPLANATIONS 1. Later in the next century, people from England made voyages to conquer other parts of the world and because of that, English began to be spoken in many other countries.????? (P9) 【分析】 ①本句是一个由and连接的并列句。 ②前一个分句的主干是people made voyages, Later in the next century为时间状语，from England 修饰people作定语，to conquer other parts of the world作________状语。 ③后一个分句的主干是English began to be spoken，because of that作原因状语，其中that指代前一分句的内容，in many other countries作地点状语。 【句意】后来，在下一世纪英国人开始航海征服了世界其它地区。于是，许多别的国 家开始说英语了。 【仿写】后来，汤姆开始按时完成作业。于是他得到了老师的表扬。 ____________________________________________________________ 2. Native English speakers can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of English. (P10) 【分析】 ①本句是一个主从复合句。 ②主句是Native English speakers can understand each other；even if引导_________状语从句。 【句意】以英语作为母语的人，即使他们所讲的语言不尽相同，他们也能相互理解。 【仿写】即使我这次失败了，我还要再试试。 ____________________________________________________________ 3. At first the English spoken in England between about AD 450 and 1150 was very different from the English spoken today. (P10) 【分析】 ①本句是一个简单句。 ②句子的主干是the English was different from the English。 ③过去分词短语spoken in England ... and 1150修饰第一个the English；the English spoken today作from的宾语。 ④be different from意为“与……不同”。 【句意】首先，大约在公元450年到1150年期间，在英格兰说的英语和今天说的英语就很不一样。 【仿写】 他制定的计划与我们的迥然不同。 ____________________________________________________________ 4. Then gradually between about AD 800 and 1150, English became less like German because those who ruled England spoke first Danish and later French. (P10) 【分析】 ①本句是一个主从复合句。 ②主句是English became less like German，because引导原因状语从句。 ③ because引导的从句中包含一个由who引导的定语从句，修饰先行词 ________。 【句意】然后，渐渐地，大约在公元800年到1150年期间，英语不那么像德语