gps物流车辆管理系统硬件设计精要.docVIP

摘 要 随着GPS定位技术、地理信息技术、无线通信技术的发展以及当前社会经济发展的需要，GPS车辆定位监控系统已在企业管理、物流调运及特种车辆的监控调度等方面得到了广泛应用，并且带来了很大的经济效益和社会效益。 本文设计了一个基于GPS定位技术和GPRS网络通信技术的车辆终端管理设备，通过GPS模块接收卫星信号，解析出位置坐标和相关地理信息；经过CPU数据处理，把GPS数据和车辆运行状态数据进行编排，做为车辆终端数据，通过GPRS移动网络和internet网络上传到服务器上，通过服务器可以随时掌握车辆的运行状态。 通过设计，实现了车辆的远程管理，提高了车辆的使用效率，节约了成本。 关键词：GPS GPRS 车辆管理系统 Abstract Supervising and controlling system of vehicle based on GPS had been applied in China from 1990s，but workable production appeared in 2000．These productions communicated by SMS(Short Message Service)．But This system has disadvantage inhered：Communication fee is higher because of paying SMS one by one，and SMS also was delayed and dropped．This reduces the system real-time and reliability．In order to resolve disadvantage of the old system we made a new system that communicated by GPRS． Based on research of GPS，GPRS and related TCP/IP，we gave a design of new system as a whole，and the implement of software and hardware design of terminal on car, and software implement of supervising and controlling center，and transmission way of position data． The new system uses GPRS network for communication，because GPRS is a new technology and has an effect．It is more import that GPRS supports TCP／IP protocol，SO data transmission becomes much easier and cheaper than it is done by SMS，and the function of system is easily expanded． Because of time the function that paper gave is limited，but it is the basic skill of a supervising and controlling system of vehicle based on GPS．With the research going on，the function may be more perfected．And this system may greatly improve benefit of the vehicles and enhance the capability of carrying trade．It will benefit US greatly． Keyword：GPS GPRS Vehicle monitoring 《人生》读后感 “生活本身的矛盾就是无所不在的上帝，谁也别想摆脱它。” ——路遥 《人生》是路遥的一部中篇小说，发表于1982年，曾获第二届全国优秀中篇小说奖。这部小说以改革时期陕北高原的城乡生活为时空背景，叙述了高中毕业生高加林回到土地又离开土地，再回到土地这样一波三折的人生的变化过程。高加林同农村姑娘刘巧珍、城市姑娘黄亚萍之间的感情纠葛构成了故事发展的矛盾，也正是体现了那种艰难选择的悲剧。 在这部小说中路遥的语言朴实无华，景物描写刻画人心，恰到好处的对主人公的命运进行点评。整部小说读起来，给人的感觉就是，人物很饱满，景物描写细致，