Lesson1Apumaatlarge资料.pptVIP

III Text Study Explain the text: When reports came into London Zoo that a wild puma had been spotted forty-five miles south of London, they were not taken seriously. 美洲狮是一种体形似猫的大动物，产于美洲。 当伦敦动物园接到报告说，在伦敦以南45英里 处发现一只美洲狮时，这些报告并没有受到重视。 (1) Structure: the whole sentence is a complex statement; “when” introduces an adverbial clause of time; inside the clause “that” introduces an appositive clause to modify “reports”. 全句为复合句。“When”引导时间状语从句，时间状语从句内又出现了“that”引导的同谓语从句来修饰“reports”。 III Text Study Explain the text: (2)Phrase: take sth seriously sth be taken seriously 认真对待 eg. We should take the children’s words seriously. 这个问题要认真对待。 This problem must be taken seriously. III Text Study Explain the text: However, as the evidence began to accumulate, experts from the Zoo felt obliged to investigate, for the descriptions given by people who claimed to have seen it were extraordinarily similar. 可是，随着证据越来越多，动物园的 专家们感到有必要进行一番调查，因为 凡是声称见到过美洲狮的人们所描述的 情况竟是出奇地相似。 Structure: “for” introduces a compound statement; the former half of the compound statement contains an adverbial clause of time introduced by “as”; the latter half contains a past participle phrase “given by people” used as attributive to modify “the descriptions” and an attributive clause led by “who” to modify “people”. 全句为“for”连接的的并列句，并列句的第一个分句内出现了“as”引导的时间状语从句，后一个分句内又出现了一个过去分词短语“given by people”做定语修饰“the descriptions”和一个由“who”引导的定语从句来修饰“people”。 III Text Study Explain the text: (2) Phrase: began to accumulate: began to pile up, gathered gradually extraordinarily similar: very alike, surprisingly alike claim to do 声称要做… claim to have done 声称做了… eg. He claimed to revenge on me. 他声称要报复我。 The thief claimed to have robbed the bank. 那个贼声称抢了银行。 III Text Study Explain the text: It immediately ran