新时期国内医疗剧创作的研究.pdf

中文摘要 随着医疗、医患话题近年来在我国正逐步成为引起社会高度关注，引发社 会深度思考的热点和焦点，同时也伴随着人们生活质量的提高以及健康意识的 增强，一类以医疗、医患为创作题材的电视剧类型在国内逐步成型，并初具规 模。本文鉴于此种现象，选取近年来国内创作播出的具有代表性的医疗剧作品 为主要研究对象，对国内这类题材电视剧作品的发展状况、内容特点和叙事特 点及创作难点进行分析研究。 本文首先考察目前关于医疗剧以及电视剧创作在内容表达和叙事特点方面 的相关论著及文献，了解国内研究动态，梳理界定相关名词涵义，通过辨析其 和美国医疗剧、行业类型剧之间的区别和联系，并结合国内电视剧发展特点， 给国内医疗剧做出了自己的定义。其次，对国外医疗剧及国内医疗剧的发展脉 络进行梳理，总结其发展现状。 通过对近年来在国内集中出现的众多本土医疗剧文本进行研究，对电视剧 文本中的故事人物、剧情表现、创作诉求等要素进行整理分析。在此基础上分 别从医务工作者形象塑造和对国内医患关系的影像表达两个方面分析国内医疗 剧作品的内容特点。并在此特点之上从国内医疗剧作品的冲突设置、结构线索 特点和创意空间三个方面对国内医疗剧创作的叙事特点进行分析。 最后，笔者对国内医疗剧的创作瓶颈做了简单总结，并对国内医疗剧的创 作趋势进行初步探索与思考。笔者认为，国内不断丰富变化着的医疗话题也将 让国内医疗剧拥有更新的表现内容与表达方式，进而使国内医疗剧拥有更大的 发展潜质。 关键词：国内医疗剧；叙事特点；医者形象；医患关系;创作研究 I Abstract Nowadays ，there is a growing public concern on health care and the relationship between medical personnel and patients. With the improvement of people’s living quality and their health awareness, a kind of TV series focused on those issues emerges as the times requires and have already become popular to some extent. This paper selects the most representative TV series from what have been broadcasted so far and maily analyzes such kind of TV series from the three aspects: its practical development, the features of its content and narrating style and the difficulties on its creation. Firstly, this paper does some research on the works and references of medical drama and other relevent works on the creation of TV series, on ways of content expression and narration in particular, get the information of the research trends at home and make definations on some relevent nouns. By analyzing the differences and similarities between the medical drama at home and such TV series in America as well as the other professional TV series and comb