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化石能源占总能源的85％。 化石能源占总电力能源的30％。石油用于发电非常可惜。 Nuclear power in the new energy 大连理工大学 2011 The use of nuclear energy Nuclear submarine Nuclear-powered aircraft carrier Nuclear power plant Hydrogen bomb Marine nuclear power Nuclear power Atomic bomb Nuclear weapons Nuclear energy Changes in energy consumption the coal of 18th century 1920s-1960s Coal Renewable Energy 20th century 21st century Natural gas Oil Solar Energy Coal Natural gas Oil New Energy Nuclear energy The world‘s population over 60 million， Increase of more than 2 times the late 19th century， Energy consumption increased by 16 times. Fossil energy Reserves are limited！！ Renewable Energy water power Wind Energy Tidal power Scale subject to environmental, seasonal and geographical constraints Now Lack of development technology solar energy Nuclear energy－Infinite Energy Marine 核裂变 Nuclear fission 核聚变 Nuclear Fusion 铀、钍矿石 If all use, can be used for 2400～2800 years 氘（来自海水）、锂Deuterium (from sea), lithium 40亿万吨 2千多亿吨 If realized controllable fusion, those can use of billions of years Uranium and thorium ores structure of non-polluting energy Nuclear power is the safest, cleanest and most cost-effective power resources Nuclear energy is a double-edged sword 辐射剂量大 陆地射线 电器辐射 建筑材料 天然辐射 医疗辐射 辐射剂量不大 核辐射 宇宙射线 花岗岩 天然辐照占80% 宇宙辐照 陆地辐照 体内辐照 氡气 核电站周围辐射剂量为0.01mSv/年 肺部透视一次辐射剂量为0.02mSv 拍一次胸片的照射剂量为0.12mSv 北京与欧洲之间乘飞机往返一次的辐射剂量为0.04毫希 允许标准：公众剂量不超过1mSv/年 Canadas Pickering nuclear power plant Nuclear power plant Chinas Daya Bay Nuclear Power Station (Shenzhen) Nuclear power plant Japan beauty coast nuclear plants Nuclear power plant The peaceful use of nuclear energy In 1951, the USA use a plutonium production reactor in the heat test generation, Britain, France, the Soviet Union and China, followed by the establishment of a number of nuclear power plants. The current structure of the worlds energy Nuclear power in the world energy consumed in 8 percent Nuclear power in the world electric energy accounts