ZY1200全自动液压墙体砖压机机械CAD图纸设计.doc

图书分类号： 密 级： 摘 要 通过对墙体砖压机的国内外研究现状的分析，确定了本课题的主要设计内容。在确定了液压机初步设计方案后，决定采用传统理论方法对ZY1200全自动液压墙体砖压机机身结构进行设计、计算、强度校核，采用AUTO CAD 设计软件对上横梁、底座、上活动梁、下活动梁、主液压缸、立柱、总装图进行了工程绘图，在参考了某公司生产的四梁四柱液压墙体砖液压机液压系统以及查阅了大量关于液压系统设计的书籍后，确定全自动数字控制系统的设计方案，绘制了液压系统图，给出了电气系统的工作说明书，并对其进行了可行性分析，最后对整个设计进行系统分析，得出整个设计切实可行。 关键词 砖压机 ；机身结构 ；液压系统 Abstract Through to the wall brick presss domestic and foreign research present situations analysis, has determined this topic main design content. After having determined hydraulic press preliminary design plan, decided that uses the traditional theory method to carry on the design, the computation, the intensity examination to the ZY1200 completely automatic hydraulic pressure wall brick press fuselage structure, used AUTOCAD design software to the main traverse, the foundation, on the portable beam, under the portable beam, the host hydraulic cylinder, the column, the final assembly drawing to carry on the project cartography, in referred to some company to have produced four girders four column hydraulic pressure wall brick hydraulic press hydraulic system which as well as has consulted massively after the hydraulic system design books, determined that the semiautomatic numerical control systems design proposal, has drawn up the hydraulic scheme, has given electrical systems working instructions, and has carried on the feasibility analysis to it, finally to entire the design carries on the system analysis, obtains the entire design to be practical and feasible. Key word brick press; Fuselage structure; Hydraulic system 目 录 1 绪论 1 1.1 液压机工作原理 1 1.2 液压机的分类 3 1.3 液压机的基本参数 6 1.4 液压机发展概况 8 1.5 液压墙体砖压机概述 10 1.5.1 液压墙体砖压机生产的背景 10 1.5.2 液压墙体砖压机的优势 11 1.5.3 液压墙材砖压机的创新 11 2 ZY1200全自动液压墙体砖压机机身结构设计 13 2.1 用途和特点 13 2.2 主要技术参数 13 2.3 结构概述 13 2.4 上梁的设计计算及校核 14 2.5 底座的设计计算及校核 18 2.6 活动梁的设计计算及校核 22 2.7 液压缸的设计、计算及校核 28 2.8 立柱部分强度计算、校核 32 2.9 机身的紧固 36 2.10 精度调整 38 3 ZY1200全自动液压墙体砖压机液压系统的设计 40 3.1 电气系统概述 40 3.2 电气原理说明 40 4 安装与试车 42 4.1 安装