减速器箱体钻口面孔组合机床总体机械CAD图纸设计及主轴箱设计.doc

摘 要 本文介绍了减速器箱体口面孔加工组合钻床总体设计及主轴箱设计。从对减速器箱体的孔加工工艺分析着手，然后确定合理的工艺方案，然后按照工艺方案的要求,确定机床的配置形式,选择合理的通用部件,设计专用部件和工作循环系统。首先绘制“三图一卡”,然后根据“三图一卡”进行组合机床设计以及主轴箱设计。组合钻床 是箱体类零件孔加工中极为重要的设备,组合钻床能够保证工件的形状尺寸和位置尺寸。利用组合钻床加工孔系不仅可以提高生产率,而且应用相当广泛。本设计是在一些现有组合钻床基础上改进而成的，在设计中结合了生产实践中的宝贵经验和先进技术的有关信息。 关键词：孔系加工 组合钻床 减速器箱体 主轴箱 Abstract This text introduction moderate device case body mouth face process combination drilling machine overall design and main shaft case design. From processing technology analyse set about to case hole of body, then confirm the rational craft , Then at the request of craft scheme, confirm the disposition form of the lathe , choose the rational part in common use , Design the special-purpose part and job circulatory system. Draw three picture one at first , go on and make up according to three picture one lathe design and main shaft case design. Combination drilling machine Case body part hole extremely important equipment in processing, combination drilling machine can guarantee form size and position size of work piece. Utilize combination drilling machine process hole department can boost productivity, use quite extensive. Originally the design was improved on the basis of some existing combination drilling machines, Have combined the relevant information of valuable experience and advanced technology in the production practices in the design. Keywords：The Kong s processing Combination drilling machine Case body of moderating device Main shaft case 目录 0引言 - 1 - 1.立式组合钻床总体设计概述 - 2 - 1.1零件加工工序图 - 2 - 1.2零件加工示意图 - 2 - 1.2.1钻头的选择 - 2 - 1.2.2导向选择: - 2 - 1.2.3主轴的选择 - 3- 1.2.4接杆的选择 - 4 - 1.3动力部件的选择 - 4 - 1.3.1动力部件的功率选择 - 4 - 1.3.2主轴箱最大轮廓尺寸的选择 - 5 - 1.3.3主轴箱钻模板工件等相互之间位置及尺寸 - 5 - 1.3.4动力循环的选择 - 6 - 1.4机床联系尺寸图 - 6 - 1.4.1机床装料高度的确定 - 6 - 1.4.2夹具轮廓尺寸的确定 - 6 - 1.4.3中间底座尺寸的确定 - 6 - 1.4.4主轴箱各尺寸的确定 - 6 - 1.4.5滑台的选择 - 6 - 1.4.6动力箱的选择 - 7 - 1.4.7其它配套部件的选择 - 7- 2.组合钻床主轴箱的设计 - 7 - 2.1绘制主轴箱设计原始依据图 - 7 - 2.2主轴结构形式的选择及动力计算 - 10