The Olympic Games教案5.docVIP

教师寄语：Defeat never comes to any man until he admits it. 人只要不认输就不会失败. 【重点单词讲解】 1. struggle vi.n.斗争；拼搏；努力 struggle for 为……而斗争 struggle with / against与……作斗争 struggle with sb…与某人并肩作战 struggle to do sth.努力做某事 straggle to one’ s feet挣扎着站起来 1). They were struggling to get out the burning car. 他们挣扎着从烧着的车里往外爬。 2). They are struggling for the freedom of slaves. 他们为奴隶的自由而奋斗。 3). They struggled all through the years with us against the Japanese. 他们这些年一直与我们并肩作战反抗日本。 4). He struggled to his feet and dragged slowly ahead. 他挣扎着站起来，艰难前行。 2. equip vt.vi. 配备；装备 equipment n.[u] 装备；设备 equip sb./sth. with 用……武装某人；用……装备某物 equip sb./sth. for 为……而武装某人；为……而装备某物 a piece of office equipment 一件办公设备 1). Our classroom is equipped with a computer and a tape recorder. 我们的教室里配备着一台电脑和一台录音机。 2). A good education should equip you for life. 有良好的教育能受用终生 3．regret vt. 遗憾；惋惜 n. 遗憾；懊悔 1）regret doing sth. 后悔做了某事 regret to do sth. （常和tell, say, inform等词连用）对将要做某事表示遗憾 regret that 从句 遗憾…… 2）with great / deep regret 很遗憾 to one’s regret 让某人感到遗憾的是 If you don’t do it now, you’ll only regret it. 你如果现在不做，以后一定会后悔。 He bitterly regretted ever having mentioned it.他非常懊悔提起那件事。 I regret to tell you that you are not chosen for the competition. 我遗憾的告诉你，竞赛你没被选上。 ④She expressed her regret at the decision. 她对这个决定表示非常失望。 4．reduce 减少，缩小；降低 Theyve reduced the prices in the shop, so its a good time to buy. 商店已经降低了商品的价格，看来现在是买东西的好时候 The fire reduced the forest to a few trees. 大火把森林烧得仅剩下几颗树 【拓展延伸】 5. focus vt.vi. 集中(注意力)；聚焦 n. [c,u] 焦点；中心点 1). Focus your camera. 把照相机的焦距调准。 2).Now let’s focus on / upon the present situation. 现在让我们几种注意力于目前状况。 3）focus (one’ s attention/mind/efforts) on/ upon 集中(注意力/心思/精力)于 All eyes are focused on / upon her.所有人的目光都集中在她身上。 They focused their mind on doing the experiment. 他们集中注意力做实验。 6.comment vi.vt. 表达意见；做出评论 n. [c, u] 评论；议论 comment on/about sth./sb. 对某事/某人评论 make comments on sth./sb. 对某事/某人评论 1). Have you any comment(