壳和贝的介绍.pptVIP

Mollusks: among the first coelomates;Mollusca (软体动物门);Paired gills: specialized portions of mantle, usu. A system of filamentous projections rich in blood vessels, gas exchange Shell: primarily for protection three layers A horny/角质 outer layer: rich in protein, protect the two underlying calcium-rich layers from erosion Middle layer: densely packed crystals of calcium carbonate Inner layer: pearly and increase in thickness ;Mollusca (软体动物门);Generalized molluscan body plan;General body plan of a snail;Reproduction in mollusks;Trochophore (担轮幼虫);Veliger (面盘幼体);Types of Molluscs;Body plans among the mollusks;Gastropoda 腹足纲;Terrestrial snail;Bivalvia 双壳纲;;Bivalves;Bivalves;Cephalopoda 头足纲;Octopus;;Nautilus /鹦鹉螺;Nautilus (鹦鹉螺);Other Molluscs;Arthropods: most diverse of all animal groups;节肢动物门/ARTHROPODS;甲壳动物/crustaceans68000多种;甲壳动物/crustaceans;Characteristic of arthropoda节肢动物特征;Characteristic of crustacean甲壳动物特征;morphology of crustacean 甲壳动物形态结构;Nomenclature/学术名词;Main group of crustacean 甲壳动物主要类群;Copepoda/桡足类;Barnacles/藤壶类;Ampipods/端足类;Isopods/等足类;Krill or euphausiids/磷虾类;Shrimp/ 虾类;Lobster/ 龙虾类;Crab/蟹类;Hermit crab/ 寄居蟹;Echinoderms/棘皮动物;;;脊索;五、后生动物的演化进程