杨家岭矿井通风设计及防治水设计.docVIP

PAGE  山西大同大学 本科生毕业设计 中文题目： 杨家岭矿井通风系统及防治水设计 英文题目：The Design of Ventilation System and Water Prevention of YangJialing Coal Mine 学 院： 煤炭工程学院 姓 名： 李宁 学 号： 100810021112 专 业： 安全工程 班 级： 10安全一班 指导教师： 袁胜军 职 称： 助教 完成日期： 2014 年 5 月 26 日 摘 要 本次设计为开采杨家岭矿井8-1号煤层，煤层平均厚度为2.3m。矿井设计年产量为60万吨，可采储量为4600万吨，服务年限为60a。据井田外围资料调查该井田为低瓦斯矿井。矿井煤层均无爆炸危险性。根据矿井涌水量预测，该矿井正常涌水量为7.6m3/s。 矿井生产时的首采工作面位于二号采区，工作面长度为170m，推进长度为800m。矿井回采工艺采用后退式、综合机械化采煤法，采空区采用全部垮落法管理顶板。设计采用主斜井、副立井开拓方式。采煤工作面的设备有双滚筒采煤机、滑移支架、破碎机等。 矿井通风系统采用抽出式通风，矿井总风量为78m3/s。矿井通风困难时期和容易时期的风阻分别为2543.89Pa、656.06Pa。矿井主要通风机的型号为2K56矿用轴流式通风机，风量范围为20-260m3/s，风压范围为360-3528Pa。 关键词：通风设计；采煤方法；综合机械化采煤 ABSTRACT The design is for Yang Jialing 8-1 seam, the thickness of coal seam is 2.3m.The designed production of the mine is 60, 0000 tons every year. The design of mine recovered reserves is 4600, 0000 tons and length of service is the 60a. According to data of the coalfield, it is a low-gas coal mine. The seam is with the risk of explosion. According to mine discharge forecast, the normal discharge of mine is 7.6m3/h. The face in the first set is on the second district, length of the face is 200m and promote length is 800m. Extraction process is regressive type and comprehensive mechanized mining method. The mine uses all-caving management roof in gob. The mine adopts the main slope and the auxiliary vertical shaft development plan. The equipment of face include double drum shearer, sliding bracket, crusher and so on. The method of mine ventilation is drawer-type mine ventilation, and total volume air of mine ventilation is 78m3/s. With coal face using “U” type upstream ventilation, the use of heading face is pressure-in ventilation. Difficult period and easy period of wind resistance is 2543.89Pa、656.06Pa respectively. The 2K56 spin axial flow fan is used, air volume scope is 20-260m3/s, air