王泉网校六级写作讲义2.docxVIP

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 40 大学英语六级写作讲义 主讲：王泉 目录 第一段写法2 第一句 评价图画2 第二句 描述图画2 【版本一】常规描述2 【版本二】寓意描述3 第二段写法6 【版??一】 分析原因法6 【版本二】 观点对比论证法8 【版本三】 引用谚语法8 【版本四】 分析解决问题法10 【版本五】 意义阐释11 【版本六】 举例论证17 【版本七】 建议评论?19 ?第三段写法20 【附录】 图例24 第一段写法： 第一句 评价图画 1. 消极类图画 This is a pathetic and heart-rending scene! 这是一个令人触目惊心的可悲的景象！ 2. 中性类图画 The intended meaning of the compelling photo above is far-reaching and affords much food for thought ! 上面这幅引人注目的图画所反映的现象是深远且耐人寻味的！ 3. 讽刺类图画 The extraordinary picture being rich with irony expresses?drawer’s?feelings?by?metaphor, which mirrors a kind of people/phenomenon/thing. 这幅充满了讽刺意味的特别的图画借物寓事，反映了当今的一类人/一种现象/一类事。 第二句 描述图画 【版本一】常规描述 四要素——引出句.非谓语动词.提示语翻译.句尾套话 1. 引出句 1) The?satirical?sketch?graphically?portrays?a?scene?in?which?there is/are ... 这幅具有讽刺性的图画生动地描述了一个场景：... 2) One cannot help but be moved by the scene as illustrated in the caricature, where there is/are ... 人们不禁为漫画中说描述的场景所动容：... 3) This cartoon humorously presents a scene of a critical moment, in which there is/are ... 这幅漫画幽默地展示了一个场景的关键瞬间：... 4) As the exaggerative and enlightening drawing vividly describes, there is/are ... 正如这幅夸张且具有启发性的图画所生动地描述：... 2. 非谓语动词 There is/are + 主体 + 非谓语动词?（次要动作），非谓语动词?（主要动作）. There is a hen holding a piece of paper in her hand, selling eggs. There is a oil lamp smiling?at?his?face?in?full?bloom (笑颜在脸上绽放), burning himself to lit up the world. There is an American girl smiling?at?his?face?in?full?bloom, wearing the traditional Chinese costume. There is a flower thriving in the greenhouse, exposed into the storm and fading. There is a young boy just ending a race, beginning the next. There is an aged man shrinking(缩成) into himself, being kicked around by his sons daughters. There is a young man sitting in a barbershop and looking at the photo of Beck ham, spending 300 Yuan on the hair style of his idol. There is a nervous soccer