桥式起重机电气控制系统设计解答.docxVIP

成都理工大学工程技术学院毕业论文 桥式起重机电气控制系统设计 作者姓名： 专业名称：电气工程及其自动化 指导教师： 桥式起重机电气控制系统设计 -  PAGE 45 - 摘要 随着工厂供电技术、电气控制技术以及电机技术的迅速发展，装备制造业水平及需要的不断提高，桥式起重机在工厂制造车间发挥的作用越来越大，对桥式起重机的电气控制设计和稳定性的要求也越来越高。 本文研究桥式起重机的电气控制的设计与实现，并采用传动的凸轮控制器控制大小车的移行以及副钩的升降，考虑到主钩升降机构的电动机容量较大，因此采用主令控制器和控制屏组成的磁力控制器来控制主钩的升降；另外由于近年来变频器技术的成熟，从小车的控制线路使用的耐久度考虑，也采用变频器设计了小车的移行控制。论文首先简要介绍桥式起重机的主要技术参数，对电力拖动的要求以及电动机的工作状态；然后详细介绍了大小移行和主副钩升降的分析和设计，并给出了制动器和制动电磁铁的说明细节，包括结构、种类、如何选择等。凸轮控制器和主令控制器实现了大小车移行和主副钩的升降。 桥式起重机在车间码头等工程现场施工方面具有诸多优势，它的电气控制设计值得进一步学习和研究。 关键词：桥式起重机 凸轮控制器 变频器 桥式起重机电气控制系统设计 Abstract With the power plant technology, electric motor control technology and the rapid development of technology, equipment manufacturing level and the need for continuous improvement, bridge crane in a factory to create the role of plant growing on the bridge crane electrical control design and stability of the requirements of increasingly high.  In this paper, the electric bridge crane design and implementation of control and the use of the cam drive controller to control the size of cars, as well as transitional vice hook the take-off and landing, taking off and landing to the main hook of the motor capacity of the larger institutions, so the use of Controller and control the composition of the magnetic screen controller to control the rise and fall of the main hook. Paper bridge crane first briefly the main technical parameters of the electric drive motor of the requirements, as well as the work of state; and then described in detail the size of migration movements and the main and hook the analysis and design, and gives the brake and the brake solenoid description of details, including the structure, species, such as how to choose. Cam controller and the main controller of the size of the transitional and the car taking off and landing of the main vice hook.  Bridge crane in the workshop, such as terminal construction project site has many advantages, and its electrical control design is worthy of further study and resear