2014届高三一轮习英语精品资料 基础巩固(新课标专用)Book 1 Unit 2 Word版含解析.docVIP

Ⅰ.联想记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇以及相关短语) 1．official adj.官方的；正式的；公务的 2．actually adv.事实上；实际上→as a_matter_of_fact/in_fact 事实上；实际上 3．at present现在→presently adv.不久，马上；现在 4．vocabulary n．词汇量→enrich/expand_one’s_vocabulary扩大词汇量 5．make_use_of利用；使用→make the best of/make the most of 充分利用 6．latter adj.较后的；后者的→the latter后者→the former前者 7．command n．命令；掌握→have_a_good_command_of精通，掌握 8．accent n．口音→dialect 方言 Ⅱ.构词记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇及其派生词) 1．fluent adj.流利的→fluently adv.流利地 2．frequent adj.频繁的→frequently adv.频繁地 3．recognize vt.辨认出；承认→recognition n．认出 4．straight adj.的；正直的；adv.直接；挺直 Ⅲ.语境填词(根据提示用适当的单词或短语填空) 1．The police arrived and took command(掌握) of the situation gradually(逐渐)． 2．Because_of(因为) the heavy fog, we lost our way to our apartment(公寓) when we walked the dog.Thanks to the help of a native(当地人), we finally got back safely. 3．Although Chinese is not the official(官方的) language of Singapore, it plays_an_important_part(起着重要作用)．People can understand each other though different dialects(方言) are spoken. 4．At_present(目前), we are collecting ideas about how to build a harmonious community.People have come_up_with(提出) many excellent ideas.We’ll make a plan based_on(根据) the common wishes of the people. 5．It is requested(要求) that private cars be not driven one day a year as gases(气体) for cars do harm to the environment.We can use cabs(出租车) or buses if we have to travel long distances. Ⅳ.语境记忆(背诵语段，记忆单元词汇) Actually，each language has its own spelling，usage and expression.We can recognize a native or an official gradually by his or her accent.We all know fluent speaking requires frequent practice. Ⅴ.课文原句背诵 1．So why has English changed_over_time? 那么，英语为何会随时间而改变呢？ 2．Those_who reported the news were expected to speak excellent English. 那些播新闻的人应讲很好的英语。 3．Actually all languages change and develop when_cultures_meet_and_communicate_witheach_other. 事实上，当不同文化互相交流渗透时，所有的语言都会有所变化、有所发展的。 Ⅰ.单项填空 1．—Alvin, are you coming with us? —I’d love to, but something unexpected________.(2012·浙江，16) A．has come up B．was coming up C．