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- 2016-08-05 发布于湖北
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天有不测风云,人有旦夕祸福。
Nowadays there are a lot of unexpected accidents. What would you do in such situations?
What is first aid?
First aid is ______________________ given to someone who suddenly _______ or ___________ before a doctor can be found.
a temporary form of help
falls ill
gets injured
What things at home can be dangerous?
electrical equipment
electric wires
poisons
knives
hot water
glass
gas
pets
What words can you think of when you talk about accidents and first aid?
drown
bleed
choke
burn/catch fire
cut
a bloody nose
a snake bite
sprained ankle
a broken arm
Accident
First aid
1. The best way to treat a hurt ankle is to:
Put an ice pack on your ankle.
Put a heating pad (垫子) around your ankle.
Keep on walking and jumping.
treat a hurt ankle
2. If you get a nosebleed, gently let your head back to stop the bleeding.
A. True
B. False
(It may lead the blood into the throat and easily cause choking.)
3. To treat a burn, you:
A. Rub (擦) some butter on it.
B. Hold the burnt part under cold
running water.
C. Put salt on the burnt part.
4. You should wait at least five minutes before touching somebody who has been struck by lightening, or you might get a shock (打击).
A. True
B. False
5. Your friend has an asthma (哮喘) attack, but she doesn’t have her medicine. You’d better:
A. Get a paper bag for her to breathe into.
B. Get her a cup of coffee.
C. Take her outside for fresh air.
6. To treat a choke, you should make him /her spit by patting him/her on the back.
A. True
B. False
7. If someone is having a heart attack, you should first:
A. Call 120
B. Perform CPR (心肺复苏)
What kind of first aid would you perform in this situation? Make a list of your ideas.
Cool the area of skin.
Wash it under the cold running water.
Cover the wound with bandage / clean
cloth.
See a doctor if necessary.
skin
organ
barrier
poison
ray
complex
variety
n. 皮; 皮肤
n. 器官
n. 屏障; 障碍物
n. 毒药; 毒害
vt. 毒害; 使中毒
n. 光线; 射线
adj. 复杂的
n. 变化; 多样化
liquid
ra
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