英语笔译实务 3级配套训练 第五单元 汉译英(一) 一个创造了灿烂文明的古老大国.docVIP

英语笔译实务 3级配套训练 第五单元 汉译（一） 创造了灿烂文明的古老大国知道，人类发展史上，曾经出现过西亚河流域巴比伦文明，尼罗河的古埃及文明，地中海北岸的古希腊文明，南亚印度河流域的古文明，发源于黄河—流域的中华文明，等等。由于震、洪水、瘟疫、灾荒由于民族入侵和内部动乱，这些古文明，有的衰落了有的消亡了，有的融入了其它文明。只有文明，以其顽强的凝聚力和永的魅力，历经沧桑而完整地延续了下来。拥有的文明史，这是我们中国人的骄傲。 ?? 课文词汇 两河流域文明he Mesopotamian civilization 印度河the Indus River 瘟疫plague 灾荒 famine 沧桑 vicissitude ?? 参考译文A Big Ancient Country That Created a Splendid Civilization As we all know As is known to all , in the history of mankind, there appeared has appeared/has been a sequence of civilizations: the Mesopotamian civilization in West Asia, the ancient Egyptian civilization along the Nile in North Africa, the ancient Greek-Roman civilization along on the northern bank shores of the Mediterranean, the ancient Indian civilization in the Indus River Valley in South Asia, and the Chinese civilization originating in the Yellow and Yangtze river valleys. Beset by Owing to earthquakes, floods, plagues or famine, or by to alien foreign invasion invaders or internal turmoil civil wars/strife , some of these ancient civilizations withered away decayed , some were destroyed, and others became assimilated into other civilizations. Only the Chinese civilization, thanks to its strong cohesive power and inexhaustible appeal, has survived many vicissitudes intact. Cohesive strength and timeless appeal enabled the Chinese civilization alone to withstand numberless vicissitudes intact. The 5,000-year-long civilization culture is the source of pride to every Chinese evokes a sense of pride in all Chinese . Unit 5 汉译英（一）一个创造了灿烂文明的古老大国 笔译实务 3级配套训练 第五单元 汉译英（一） 1 / 2