四川省宜宾市一中2015-2016学年高一英语 Module 4教学设计2（必修2）.docVIP

模块四 课题 必修2模块四（第3课时） 语法 课时 2 授课班级 考点、知识点 复习 学习目标 掌握状语从句的概念和用法 重、难点 状语从句具体的理解和用法 学习内容 学生活动 状语从句指句子用作状语时，起副词作用的句子。它可以修饰谓语、或整个句子。根据其作用可分为时间、地点、原因、条件、目的、结果、让步、方式、等句。Task1. 了解英语中常用的9大状语从句 时间状语从句(复合句中表时间的状语从句) 常用连接词： 当…的时候： when, while, as 直到…: till, until, not…until 一…就…: as soon as, immediately, the moment, the minute, once... 刚…就…: no sooner …than…, hardly/scarcely…when… 每次…, 下次…: each/every time, next time (2)区分when， while， as引导的时间状语从句 When I got home, he was having supper. When he was watching TV, he heard the door bell ring. He learned to speak English while he was here. While I slept, a thief broke in. The runners started as the gun went off. She came up as I was cooking. 总结归纳： when：when+持续性动词/非持续性动词，强调特定时间。 while：while+持续性动词 as: 强调主从句动作同时发生或几乎同时发生 “随着”或 “一边…一边”的意思 地点状语从句(复合句中表时间的状语从句) 地点状语从句用连接副词 where或wherever (在任何地方) 引导。 Just stay where you are. You can put the book wherever you want to. 翻译：____________________________________ 原因状语从句(复合句中表原因的状语从句) 原因状语从句常用的连接词是：because, since, as, for, now that 及 considering等 He didn’t come to school because he was ill. 条件状语从句(复合句中表主句中的某一动作或状态是在什么情况或条件下发生的) 条件状语从句由从属连词引导：if, unless , as / so long as (只要), on condition (只要), in case (假使) , providing / provided (假如) 等 We should serve the people as / so long as we live. 翻译：_______________________________ 让步状语从句(在复合句中表示让步概念的状语从句) 通常由下列词语引导：though, although, even if, even though, while, no matter who/what, however 等。 注意：由wh-词 + ever构成的连接代词或连接副词也可以引导让步状语从句。 Though / Although he was old, he worked hard. I will go, whatever he may say. 6. 目的状语从句 (在复合句中表示目的的状语从句) 引导目的状语从句的连词: in order that …so that, in case; lest (以免) We’ll sit nearer the front so we can hear better. 7. 结果状语从句 (在复合句中表示目的的状语从句) 常位于主句之后，由so, so … that, such … that; 等引导。 So quickly did he run that I couldn’t catch up with him. 8. 方式状语从句 描述主句动作进行方式的状语被称为方式状语。通常用下列词语引导：as, just as, as if, as though, according to 等。 Leave the things as they are.