人教版高二英语选修6unit1Grammar导学案.docVIP

Unit1 Art Grammar 导学案 编制人： 杨振娟 张红梅 李丽芳 刘玉增 审核人：郝素平 籍增华 包组领导：________ 学习目标： 掌握if 条件句中虚拟语气的使用 掌握虚拟语气在几种特殊句式中的使用 【概念】英语中的语气分：陈述语气、祈使语气和虚拟语气三类 陈述语气用来陈述事实或可能发生的事； 祈使语气用来提出请求、发出命令、警告、威胁或叮嘱等； 虚拟语气用来表示虚假的、与事实相反的或难以实现的情况；或表示主观愿望及某种强烈情感。 China is a fast-developing country. Make yourself at home. If I were a bird, I could fly in the sky. Part 1. 基础夯实 展示自我 虚拟条件状语从句最典型的标志就是由if 引导，其用法如下： If I were years younger, I would start all over again. 如果我年轻10岁， 我会从头开始。 （与现在事实相反，不能实现） If I had enough money now, I would first of all buy myself a DELL computer. 如果我现在有足够的钱，我首先为自己买一台戴尔电脑。（与_________事实相反） If we had had enough rain last year, we could have gained a good harvest. 如果去年雨水充足的话，我们可能会有一个好的收成。（与_______ 事实相反） If I should see/ were to see/ saw him tomorrow, I would invite him home. 如果明天我能见到他，我会邀请他到家里来。（与_______事实相反，事实上是我明天见不到他，所以不能邀请他到家里来） Fill in the form according to the above sentences. 虚拟条件句 主句 与现在事实相反的假设 If sb/sth _______ / _______ Sb/sth ____________________ 与过去事实相反的假设 If sb/sth ___________ Sb/sth ____________________ 与将来事实相反的假设 If sb/sth ____________ ____________ ____________ Sb/sth ____________________ TASK1 If 虚拟条件句及省略倒装 I didn’t see your sister at the meeting. If she _____ she would have met my brother. A. has done B. did come C. came D. had come 2. If it _____ tomorrow, they would not go there by bike. A. will rain B. rains C. would rain D were to rain 3. _______ she my daughter, I would not allow her to go to study aboard. A. Is B. Were C. Should D. Will 4. ______ for the free tickets, I would not have gone to the films so often. A If it is not B. Were it not C. Had it not been D. If it has not been 5. ______ it rain tomorrow, we would have to put off the visit to the Yangpu Bridge. A. Were B. Should C. Would D. Will 【思考】在哪种情况下虚拟条件句中的if可以省略并倒装 含蓄虚拟条件句的使用 Without electricity, human life _______ quite different today. A. is B. will be C. would have been D. would be 2. But for the help of my English teacher, I ____ the first prize in the English