2017年高考英语 必备语法 3 介词和介词短语课件.pptVIP

6.by by chance=by accident 偶然;碰巧 by name 用名字;名叫 by far 到目前为止 7.out of out of order发生故障;失调 out of place不得其所的;不适当的 out of control 失去控制 out of one’s reach 某人够不着的地方 out of the question 不可能 out of question 毫无疑问 -*- Ⅰ.用适当的介词或介词短语填空 1.For those who fly to Guilin,it’s only an hour away by car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city. 2.At the same time,they warm up again for the night. 3.Last year was the warmest year on record,with global temperature 0.68℃ above the average. 4.Have you ever heard of the trees that are homes to animals both on land and sea? 5.A common memory they all have of their school days is the school uniform. 1.by　by car是固定表达,意为“乘坐汽车”。 2.At　at the same time意为“同时”。 3.above　句意:去年是记录中最暖和的一年,全球气温高于平均值0.68摄氏度。 4.to　句意:你曾经听说过是水陆两栖动物的栖息地的树吗?be home to是固定短语,意为“是……的所在地/栖息地/家园/产地”。 5.of　句意:他们对于学生时代的共同的回忆就是校服。分析句子结构可知,they all have是定语从句,修饰memory,把该定语从句去除就可以看出,此处考查的是名词memory与介词的搭配。memory of“关于……的回忆”。 6.They were asked to rank them again,in the order they would vote for them. 7.Seeing the sunlight,passers-by or trees outside might make you more aware of how you look,might make you think about walking or might inspire you to choose a green salad. 8.Her interest in reading also benefited from the fact that her parents only let her watch half an hour of TV a day. 9.To our delight,the kids quickly adjusted themselves to the situation. 10.To their amazement,they found that it was effective in trapping all the articles. 6.for　此处表示“为……投票”,故填介词for,vote for...意为“投票支持……”。 7.of　考查固定搭配。be aware of意为“知道;意识到”。 8.in　名词interest通常与介词in连用,形容词interested也是和in连用,构成be interested in...“对……感兴趣”的固定搭配。 9.to　句意:令我们高兴的是,孩子们很快适应了环境。adjust oneself to为固定搭配。 10.To　to one’s amazement是固定搭配,表示“令某人惊讶的是”。 -*- 11.The room he has just rented is about 9 meters in length and 3 meters wide. 12.While other guys caught only three or four a day,Sam’s boat was always full of fish. 13.The young man could not believe his own ears and was in great surprise. 14.I laughed as I watched my children play