2015年高中英语搭配词典M素材.docVIP

2015年高中英语搭配词典M M make 1. make a good person (thing) 成为人(东西)。如： He will make a good teacher. 他会成为一位好老师。 If you train hard, you’ll make a good footballer. 如果你努力训练，你就会成为一名优秀的足球运动员。 This coat makes a good present for my mother. 这件外套是送给我母亲的好礼物。 注：该结构中的 person, thing 要根据不同语境选择适当词语。 2. make sb (sth) do sth 使某人(某事)做某事。如： He made me repeat the story. 他要我把那事重讲一遍。 Rain makes plants grow. 雨水使植物生长。 I couldn’t make my car start this morning. 今天早上我的汽车发动不起来。 注：这类结构中不定式不带 to, 但在被动语态中须带 to。如： He made me go there alone. / I was made to go there alone. 他要我一个人去那儿。 另外，这类结构一般不能将 do 换成 doing。如： 他的笑话使我们笑了。 正：His joke made us laugh. 误：His joke made us laughing. 3. make sb (sth) done 使某人(某事)被。如： He tried to make his ideas known. 他设法让别人知道他的想法。 She made herself [her voice] heard across the room. 他大声说话，让房间另一头的人能听得见。 When he speaks English, he can’t make himself understood. 他说英语时还不能让人听懂他的意思。 4. make sb sb 使某人成为某人。如： I want to make you my wife. 他使她成为他妻子。 We made him chairman. 我们选他当主席。 5. make sb sth / make sth for sb 为某人做某事物。如： He made us coffee. / He made coffee for us. 他为我们泡咖啡。 She made her daughter a dress. / She made a dress for her daughter. 她为她女儿做了件连衣裙。 6. makeinto (out of)……使成为(变成)。如： She made the material into a skirt. / She made a skirt out of the material. 她用那块布料做了一条裙子。 Working in the kitchen made the boy into a good cook. / Working in the kitchen made a good cook out of the boy. 厨房工作使这男孩成长为一名好好厨师。 注：这类结构通常可用于被动形式。如： Glass can be made into bottles. / Bottles can be made out of glass. 玻璃可做成瓶子。 Rice can be made into wine. / Wine can be made out of rice. 米可以酿成酒。 7. make…of (from)… 由制成(通常用被动式)。如： The chair is made of wood. 这椅子是用木头做的。 Some paper is made from wood. 有些纸是用木材做的。 Bread is made from wheat. 面包是由小麦加工做成。 注：用介词 of 和 from 的区别是：用 of 通常指在制成品中看得出原材料，而用 from 通常指在制成品中看不出原材料。有时某些制成品是否看得出原材料很难分清，则两者均可用。如： Steamed bread is made from [of] flour. 馒头是用面粉做的。 8. make for (1) 走向，往走去。如： It’s late; we’d better make for home. 时间不早了，我们最好回家吧。 As the thief opened the door, the dog made for him. 小偷一开门