外研版必修四复习课件mod 6.pptVIP

自从科学家能利用新技术以帮助研究过去的事情以 来,已经有了更多的信息。 归纳拓展 throw light on=cast light on 阐明某事;帮助弄清楚 come to light/bring...to light 为人所知/被披露出来 light up照亮;(脸上或眼中)流露出喜悦/兴奋 make light of轻视 by the light of nature本能地;自然而然地 in the light of借助;根据 活学活用 Though the problem was difficult to understand,what he said ____ it. A.made light of B.threw light on C.came to light D.saw the light 解析 throw light on帮助弄清楚;阐明;make light of轻视;看不起;come to light披露;see the light看到了希望。 B 8.due to因为;由……引起;预定到的;应得的； 应给予的 Some experts believe it is due to the animals the myths grew out of. 一些专家认为这些神话故事是由于动物而产生的。 (回归课本P59) 观察思考 The professor is due to make a speech this Friday.教授预期在这个星期五作演讲。 Have they received the money due to them? 他们收到应给予他们的那些钱了吗？ The firm’s success is largely due to the new manager. 公司的成功在很大程度上归功于新经理。 归纳拓展 because of/owing to/as a result of/on account of由于 thanks to由于;幸亏 become due到期,满期 for a full due完全地,彻底地;一劳永逸地 due to 作“由于”讲时,to为介词；作“到 期,预定,预期”讲时,后接不定式。 注意 活学活用 The old man said the accident ____ careless driving, so a lot of money ____ be paid by the driver. A.was due to;was due to B.due to;was due to C.is due to;has due to D.is due to;was due to 解析 第一空处的due to表示原因;第二空处的due 表示应该做某事。 A 9.He claims to have seen a round black creature moving quickly through the water. 他声称看见一个黑黑的、圆圆的动物 在水中快速游动。 句式分析 句中的to have seen是不定式的完成式,表示该动 作在句子谓语动词claim前已经发生并完成。 You’d better tell your father the truth.He seemed to have known the matter. 你最好告诉你父亲事情的真相。他好像知道这件 事了。 归纳拓展 不定式通常有三种形式: (1)一般式:to+动词原形。表示与主动词同时发生或 发生在主动词后的动作。 (2)进行式:to be doing。表示与主动词同一时间发 生,并且正在进行的动作。 (3)完成式:to have done。表示该动作发生在主动 词之前。 活学活用——用所给动词的适当形式填空 (1)In the e-mail, I wrote“I expect you, my old friend”.(see) (2)He seemed a novel when I came into the classroom.(read) (3)Bob isn’t performing.He is said _____ the stage as he has become an officer.(leave) to see to be reading left to have 【例1】Dogs