典型化工类污染场地的调查诊断和生物毒性试验的应用研究.pdf

典型化丁类污染场地的调查诊断与生物毒性试验的应用研究 TYPICAL CHEMICAL n弋江)USTRY CONTAMINATED SITE INVESTIGATION AND DIGNOSIS AND THEAPPLICATION OF BIOLOGICAL TOXICITY TEST RESEARCH ABSTRACT With the rapid development of urbanization and industrialization，the pollution problem arising from old chemical enterprise’S contaminated site has become more and more serious．This kind of contaminated site mostly receives the serious pollution coming from the virulent and deleterious substance．Ⅵ，hen the land utilization function on the site change，it will cause the risk of the human body health and the ecological environment． Therefore，it is urgent to s仃engthen the management of the chemical and industry enterprise’S contaminated site．The soil investigation diagnosis on chemical enterprise’S contaminated site and the assessment of the human body health and the ecological environment risk may provide the scientific basis for contaminated site risk management and remediation measure．This paper’S main conclusion is as follows： (1)In the view of advanced experiment of the overseas contaminated site’S risk management，this paper has established general procedure and the method of the contaminated site investigation and diagnosis suited for china national condition．On the basis of the contaminated site investigation and analysis，this paper has established a kind of the contaminated soil bio-toxicity test method for assess the ecological environment potential risk in the process of the contaminated site clearing and the soil remediation． (2)The higher plant seed germinates with the root elongation experiment and the earthworm acute death experiment in this paper Can more objective carry on the diagnosis to the soil pollution toxicity．Regarding the hi曲pollution’S soil，seed’S germination percentage，root elongation inhibiton rate Can diagnose toxicity very well．The soil in light pollution degree which root elongation inhibition rate is more sensitive than the germination percentage toxic diagnosis，the earthworm le